{"id":3295,"date":"2024-02-24T01:00:53","date_gmt":"2024-02-23T18:00:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/phong-ngua-uon-van-ron-o-tre-so-sinh\/"},"modified":"2024-02-24T01:00:53","modified_gmt":"2024-02-23T18:00:53","slug":"phong-ngua-uon-van-ron-o-tre-so-sinh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/phong-ngua-uon-van-ron-o-tre-so-sinh\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n r\u1ed1n \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh"},"content":{"rendered":"
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B\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n r\u1ed1n \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh l\u00e0 nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng tr\u00e1nh b\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n r\u1ed1n \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh. \u0110\u1ecdc v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 con y\u00eau!<\/p>\n

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Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n r\u1ed1n \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh<\/p>\n

U\u1ed1n v\u00e1n r\u1ed1n s\u01a1 sinh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nguy hi\u1ec3m th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh, do tr\u1ef1c khu\u1ea9n u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n Clostridium tetani g\u00e2y ra. Vi khu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n qua v\u1ebft c\u1eaft d\u00e2y r\u1ed1n b\u1eb1ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec7 sinh ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch. <\/p>\n

Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n khi b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eebng ch\u1ee7 quan v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n. C\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n s\u01a1 sinh khi sinh con t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0. T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai ti\u00eam v\u1eafc xin ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

U\u1ed1n v\u00e1n r\u1ed1n \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eed vong \u1edf tr\u1ebb. B\u00e1c s\u0129 CKII Ho\u00e0ng Ng\u1ecdc Anh Tu\u1ea5n, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng khoa H\u1ed3i s\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u nhi v\u00e0 nhi s\u01a1 sinh (B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0110a khoa v\u00f9ng T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean) cho bi\u1ebft, trung b\u00ecnh m\u1ed7i n\u0103m b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb cho kho\u1ea3ng 3 \u2013 5 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n s\u01a1 sinh, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u00edt b\u1ec7nh nhi nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n khi b\u1ec7nh qu\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u ch\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

Vi tr\u00f9ng u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong \u0111\u1ea5t, c\u00e1t, b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n, c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 b\u1ea9n\u2026 Khi tr\u1ebb v\u1eeba sinh ra, n\u1ebfu d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u1eaft r\u1ed1n ho\u1eb7c b\u00e0n tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea1ch th\u00ec vi tr\u00f9ng s\u1ebd theo cu\u1ed1ng r\u1ed1n v\u00e0o m\u00e1u, g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh cho tr\u1ebb. B\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n r\u1ed1n \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian \u1ee7 b\u1ec7nh t\u1eeb 2 \u2013 20 ng\u00e0y, trung b\u00ecnh 6 \u2013 9 ng\u00e0y. U\u1ed1n v\u00e1n r\u1ed1n c\u00e0ng n\u1eb7ng n\u1ebfu \u1ee7 b\u1ec7nh c\u00e0ng ng\u1eafn. <\/p>\n

Khi kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh, tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f3c nhi\u1ec1u, k\u00edch th\u00edch, k\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f3 nu\u1ed1t do c\u1ee9ng h\u00e0m, kh\u00f3 ng\u1eadm v\u00fa, \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u1eeda ra sau v\u00e0 sau 24 \u2013 48 gi\u1edd b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n qua giai \u0111o\u1ea1n to\u00e0n ph\u00e1t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9ng h\u00e0m r\u00f5, co c\u1ee9ng c\u01a1 chi, co c\u1ee9ng c\u01a1 b\u1ee5ng. Tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n co c\u1ee9ng tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n rung gi\u1eadt c\u1ee9ng. Co c\u1ee9ng t\u0103ng v\u00e0 lan t\u1ecfa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u01b0 th\u1ebf u\u1ed1n cong ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf tr\u1ebb. Khi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh, tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1eebng th\u1edf, xanh t\u00edm do co th\u1eaft c\u01a1 h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p, c\u01a1 thanh qu\u1ea3n g\u00e2y ra. Ngo\u00e0i ra tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m th\u00e2n nhi\u1ec7t, t\u0103ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p (do r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n th\u1ea7n kinh th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt).<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai c\u1ea7n ti\u00eam v\u1eafc xin ph\u00f2ng u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n nh\u1eb1m ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh cho c\u1ea3 m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 con. <\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n r\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m b\u1ed1n th\u1ec3 g\u1ed3m: Th\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i c\u1ea5p, th\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 n\u1eb7ng, th\u1ec3 trung b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eb9. Theo b\u00e1c s\u0129 Tu\u1ea5n, b\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n r\u1ed1n g\u00e2y 10% t\u1eed vong s\u01a1 sinh, \u0111\u1ee9ng h\u00e0ng th\u1ee9 hai sau sinh non. T\u1eed vong c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra ngay sau nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean kh\u1edfi b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eadm h\u01a1n, trong tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai ho\u1eb7c l\u00e2u h\u01a1n, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n do ng\u1eebng tim, ng\u1eebng th\u1edf ho\u1eb7c do b\u1ed9i nhi\u1ec5m ph\u1ed5i, s\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5t n\u00f4n, m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5p. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng tr\u1ebb \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t, tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n co th\u1eaft v\u00e0 co c\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho tr\u1ebb b\u00fa sau 12 \u2013 15 ng\u00e0y. Nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p co c\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng; b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, tr\u1ebb c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c di ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n nh\u01b0 g\u00e3y x\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u01a1 v\u00e0 kh\u1edbp. <\/p>\n

U\u1ed1n v\u00e1n r\u1ed1n s\u01a1 sinh r\u1ea5t nguy hi\u1ec3m cho tr\u1ebb, do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 huynh c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh cho con tr\u1ebb. C\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng v\u1eafc xin. Ph\u1ea3i ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng v\u1eafc xin \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 cho tr\u1ebb em, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ti\u00eam v\u1eafc xin ng\u1eeba u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb m\u1eb9 sang con. Trong th\u1eddi gian mang thai c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thai ngh\u00e9n t\u1ed1t, tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebb r\u01a1i, \u0111\u1ebb t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1ef1 c\u1eaft r\u1ed1n th\u00ec bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103m s\u00f3c r\u1ed1n v\u00e0 c\u1eaft r\u1ed1n b\u1eb1ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng. C\u1ea7n b\u00e0i tr\u1eeb t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n, th\u00f3i quen sinh \u0111\u1ebb, \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ebb ph\u1ea3n khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u1eaft r\u1ed1n b\u1eb1ng m\u1ea3nh chai, l\u01b0\u1ee1i li\u1ec1m. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u1ea3i c\u1eaft r\u1ed1n nh\u01b0ng trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1eaft r\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng SAT 1000-1500 UI. Khi nghi ng\u1edd tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n r\u1ed1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a tr\u1ebb t\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 \u00fd \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c b\u00e0i thu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n gian, truy\u1ec1n mi\u1ec7ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng. <\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n r\u1ed1n \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf. \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 t\u1eed vong do b\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n, vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham kh\u1ea3o t\u1eeb: baodaklak<\/a>
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N\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u00ean t\u1eadp b\u1edfi: ykhoataynguyen .com<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n r\u1ed1n \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh l\u00e0 nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng tr\u00e1nh b\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n r\u1ed1n \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh. \u0110\u1ecdc v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 con y\u00eau! Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba u\u1ed1n …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":36,"featured_media":3296,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[148,149],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3295","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-tin-y-te","category-tin-y-te-dak-lak"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3295","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/36"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3295"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3295\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3296"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3295"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3295"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3295"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}