B\u1ec6NH \u00c1N H\u1eacU PH\u1eaaU
\nDo \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i khoa v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 sinh vi\u00ean d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u0103m kh\u00e1m m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n sau m\u1ed5 – ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a h\u01a1n n\u1eefa ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh \u00e1n h\u1eadu ph\u1eabu nh\u01b0 sau:
\n1. H\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh:
\n2. H\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh:
\n2.1. L\u00fd do v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7n: Gi\u1ed1ng b\u1ec7nh \u00e1n ti\u1ec1n ph\u1eabu.
\n2.2. B\u1ec7nh s\u1eed: V\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh s\u1eed c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh \u00e1n ti\u1ec1n ph\u1eabu m\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh \u00e1n h\u1eadu ph\u1eabu l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh \u00e1n sau m\u1ed5 ( nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh m\u1eafc sau m\u1ed5 hay tai bi\u1ebfn, bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1eadu ph\u1eabu) n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb sau m\u1ed5 cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0m b\u1ec7nh \u00e1n l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia b\u1ec7nh s\u1eed c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh \u00e1n h\u1eadu ph\u1eabu th\u00e0nh 3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh sau:
\n– Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed5: Ch\u1ec9 n\u00eau nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u01a1 n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed5
\n– Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh trong m\u1ed5 ( ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y h\u1ecfi ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean)
\n\u2022 M\u1ed5 phi\u00ean hay m\u1ed5 c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u.
\n\u2022 Ng\u00e0y gi\u1edd m\u1ed5.
\n\u2022 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 c\u1ea3m
\n\u2022 M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 k\u1ef9 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u1eed l\u00e1y
\n\u2022 C\u00e1c tai bi\u1ebfn x\u1ea3y ra khi m\u1ed5 (c\u1ea3 do ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n g\u00e2y m\u00ea l\u1eabn ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt – n\u1ebfu c\u00f3)
\n– Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh sau m\u1ed5 (\u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u00e2t)
\n\u2022 N\u1ebfu b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n m\u1edbi m\u1ed5 trong kho\u1ea3ng 24h \u2013 48h \u0111\u1ea7u (ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 trung ti\u1ec7n) c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng khai th\u00e1c t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a tai bi\u1ebfn do g\u00e2y m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt.
\n\u2022 N\u1ebfu b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a 24h \u2013 48h \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9, chi ti\u1ebft n\u1eefa m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t.
\nNh\u00ecn chung vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh s\u1eed c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n sau m\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u0103m kh\u00e1m (c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed5 b\u1ee5ng) c\u1ea7n \u0111i v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sau:
\n\u2022 Sau m\u1ed5 bao l\u00e2u th\u00ec t\u1ec9nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n (ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng \u2013 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i)
\n\u2022 T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ec7n: l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u, nh\u1eefng l\u1ea7n sau, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (s\u1ed1 ml\/gi\u1edd), t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t\u2026(ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y ti\u1ebfp theo)
\n\u2022 Trung ti\u1ec7n \u1edf ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u1ea5y ?
\n\u2022 T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec7n ra sao?
\n\u2022 T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh v\u1ebft m\u1ed5, ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u, \u0111au nh\u1ee9c, s\u1ed1t, ch\u1ea3y m\u1ee7, c\u1eaft ch\u1ec9 thay b\u0103ng
\n\u2022 T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh c\u00e1c \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn l\u01b0u: ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u, nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y sau: ch\u1ea3y g\u00ec? s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (s\u1ed1 ml\/ gi\u1edd)? T\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t? \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00fat v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u1ea5y sau m\u1ed5?
\n\u2022 di\u1ec1n bi\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, thu\u1ed1c men \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c can thi\u1ec7p trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh sau m\u1ed5.
\n\u2022 Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng g\u00ec n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt? (ch\u1ec9 ghi nh\u1eadn tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u01a1 n\u0103ng).
\n3. Ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed: Ch\u1ec9 khai th\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt.
\n4. Kh\u00e1m th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3:
\n– Sau m\u1ed5 ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u1ea5y? gi\u1edd kh\u00e1m?
\n– To\u00e0n th\u00e2n: nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh \u00e1n ti\u1ec1n ph\u1eabu
\n– B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn: nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh \u00e1n ti\u1ec1n ph\u1eabu
\n– Ch\u00fa \u00fd: kh\u00e1m v\u1ebft m\u1ed5 xem \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4 v\u00e0 li\u1ec1n s\u1eb9o ch\u01b0a, c\u00f3 s\u01b0ng, \u0111au, ch\u1ea3y m\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng?
\n5. Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n s\u01a1 b\u1ed9: Nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh \u00e1n ti\u1ec1n ph\u1eabu.
\n6. C\u1eadn l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng:
\n– Nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh \u00e1n ti\u1ec1n ph\u1eabu.
\n– Ch\u00fa \u00fd: kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng c\u1eadn l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed5.
\n7. T\u00f3m t\u1eaft b\u1ec7nh \u00e1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh:
\n– B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n nam\/n\u1eef, tu\u1ed5i
\n– V\u00e0o vi\u00ean: gi\u1edd, ng\u00e0y , th\u00e1ng, n\u0103m.
\n– L\u00fd do v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7n
\n– Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed5
\n– Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt
\n– Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u1eed tr\u00ed
\n– B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n sau m\u1ed5 ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u1ea5y, kh\u00e1m th\u1ea5y:
\n\u2022 N\u00eau c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng (n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7), ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ch\u00ednh.
\n\u2022 Nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1eadn l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u
\n\u2022 Ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed b\u1ec7nh (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3)
\n8. Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n:
\n– Sau m\u1ed5 g\u00ec? x\u1eed tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 m\u1ea5y ? (sau m\u1ed5 c\u1eaft \u00be d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y, ung th\u01b0 hay u, ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 7 r\u00f2 m\u1ecfm t\u00e1 tr\u00e0ng)
\n– Di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng hay c\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng g\u00ec?
\n9. \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb: ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u0103m s\u00f3c sau m\u1ed5, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ti\u1ebfp, \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng sau m\u1ed5
\n10. Ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng: nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh \u00e1n ti\u1ec1n ph\u1eabu
\n11. Ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh: nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh \u00e1n ti\u1ec1n ph\u1eabu.
\n#ecomedic
\n#visuckhoecongdong<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
B\u1ec6NH \u00c1N H\u1eacU PH\u1eaaU Do \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i khoa v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 sinh vi\u00ean d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u0103m kh\u00e1m m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n sau m\u1ed5 – ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a h\u01a1n n\u1eefa ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh \u00e1n h\u1eadu ph\u1eabu nh\u01b0 sau: 1. H\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh: 2. H\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh: 2.1. L\u00fd do v\u00e0o …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[57,58],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2275","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-ngoai-khoa","category-ngoai-co-so"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2275","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2275"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2275\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2295,"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2275\/revisions\/2295"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2275"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2275"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2275"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}