{"id":1397,"date":"2022-07-02T21:34:08","date_gmt":"2022-07-02T14:34:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/?p=1397"},"modified":"2022-07-02T21:35:21","modified_gmt":"2022-07-02T14:35:21","slug":"de-cuong-phcn-k14","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/de-cuong-phcn-k14\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng PHCN k14"},"content":{"rendered":"

PHCN<\/b><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 1: N\u00eau c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe?<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 2: Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft, gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, t\u00e0n t\u1eadt, cho v\u00ed d\u1ee5 ?<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 3: H\u00e3y tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft, gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, t\u00e0n t\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 4: H\u00e3y tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0n t\u1eadt v\u00e0 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 t\u00e0n t\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 5: \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a PHCN?<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 6: N\u00eau m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a PHCN?<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 7: H\u00e3y tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c PHCN?<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 8: Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eadt th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p, cho v\u00ed d\u1ee5 minh h\u1ecda?<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 9: M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eadt th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eadt th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f3 ?<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 10: N\u00eau t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng sinh l\u00fd c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7y nhi\u1ec7t tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u?<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 11: N\u00eau t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng sinh l\u00fd c\u1ee7a tia h\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i?<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 12: N\u00eau n\u1ed9i dung c\u00e1c b\u1eadc th\u1eed c\u01a1?<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 13: H\u00e3y n\u00eau c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111o t\u1ea7m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1edbp?<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 14: N\u00eau t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 15: M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 m\u1eabu co c\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n li\u1ec7t n\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi do TBMMN?<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 16: M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u1eb1m \u0111\u00fang cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n li\u1ec7t n\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi do TBMMN?<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 17: Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee7y s\u1ed1ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2?<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 18: Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1ch s\u1eefa ch\u1eefa c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u01a1 gi\u1edbi g\u00e2y \u0111au l\u01b0ng?<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 19: Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1ch \u0111o t\u1ea7m v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1edbp g\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 20: Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1ch th\u1eed c\u01a1 nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1nh tay.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 21: So s\u00e1nh t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng sinh l\u00fd c\u1ee7a h\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 si\u00eau \u00e2m tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 22: Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea7n kinh ngo\u1ea1i bi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 23: N\u00eau c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp l\u00e0m m\u1ea1nh c\u01a1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp l\u00e0m t\u0103ng t\u1ea7m v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1edbp.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 24: Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 25: Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea7n kinh ngo\u1ea1i bi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 26: Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee7y s\u1ed1ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 27: Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee7y s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 28: Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111au l\u01b0ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 29: N\u00eau c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1edbp.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 30: N\u00eau nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee7y s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 1: N\u00eau c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe?<\/b><\/p>\n

1. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n

2. Cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

3. Ti\u1ec7n nghi sinh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

4. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

5. Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe: ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng.<\/p>\n


\nC\u00e2u 2: Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft, gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, t\u00e0n t\u1eadt, cho v\u00ed d\u1ee5 ?<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft<\/p>\n

+ L\u00e0 s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t, thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t hay b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu, sinh l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

+ V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t anh th\u01b0\u01a1ng binh b\u1ecb c\u1ee5t m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t ch\u00e2n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft (s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t, thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu).<\/p>\n

2. Gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng :<\/p>\n

+ T\u1eeb khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng. Gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

+ V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111i c\u1ee7a anh th\u01b0\u01a1ng binh.<\/p>\n

3. T\u00e0n t\u1eadt :<\/p>\n

+ Th\u01b0\u1eddng do khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft, gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y n\u00ean. T\u00e0n t\u1eadt l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh do khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft, gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng tu\u1ed5i, c\u00f9ng gi\u1edbi, c\u00f9ng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh, c\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

T\u00e0n t\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 th\u1ec3 tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

+ V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee5t ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham gia \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1 v\u00ec gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft d\u1ea1y cho h\u1ecd b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 3: H\u00e3y tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft, gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, t\u00e0n t\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

1. Khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba t\u00e0n t\u1eadt c\u1ea5p I, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

– Ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng.<\/p>\n

– Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1edbm, \u0111\u00fang b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb em.<\/p>\n

– Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe trong nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u00e0 m\u1eb9, tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 KHHG\u0110.<\/p>\n

– Cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

– Trong s\u1ea1ch m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

– Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1edbm m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi VLTL v\u00e0 PHCN \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 PHCN d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

2. Gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng :<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba t\u00e0n t\u1eadt c\u1ea5p II, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

– Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft s\u1edbm.<\/p>\n

– \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1edbm v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

– T\u00ecm c\u00f4ng \u0103n vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, d\u1ea1y ngh\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

– Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

– Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi VLTL- PHCN.<\/p>\n

3. T\u00e0n t\u1eadt :<\/p>\n

Ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e0n t\u1eadt g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba t\u00e0n t\u1eadt c\u1ea5p III, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ng\u1eeba c\u1ea5p I, II.<\/p>\n

– Tri\u1ec3n khai PHCN \u1edf m\u1ecdi c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft, gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 t\u00e0n t\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

– \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap, ch\u1ec9nh h\u00ecnh, thay th\u1ebf v\u1edbi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u00edch nghi, c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 VLTL, d\u1ea1y n\u00f3i, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfm c\u00f4ng \u0103n vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u0103ng thu nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 4: H\u00e3y tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0n t\u1eadt v\u00e0 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 t\u00e0n t\u1eadt?<\/p>\n

I. Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0n t\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

* \u0110\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, \u0111i\u1ec1u tra c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta chia t\u00e0n t\u1eadt l\u00e0m 3 nh\u00f3m :<\/p>\n

1. T\u00e0n t\u1eadt do r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 tr\u1ebb em b\u1ecb ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

2. T\u00e0n t\u1eadt th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

a. T\u00e0n t\u1eadt do b\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 quan v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/p>\n

– Li\u1ec7t c\u1ee9ng do t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea1i li\u1ec7t do t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee7y.<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 c\u01a1.<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 kh\u1edbp.<\/p>\n

– Li\u1ec7t do t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng TK ngo\u1ea1i bi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

b. T\u00e0n t\u1eadt do c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan gi\u00e1c quan:<\/p>\n

– Do b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 quan th\u00ednh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef.<\/p>\n

c. T\u00e0n t\u1eadt do b\u1ec7nh c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng: l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 quan m\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u01b0;<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh sinh d\u1ee5c, ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i ti\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

3. \u0110a t\u00e0n t\u1eadt: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0n t\u1eadt m\u1eafc hai t\u00e0n t\u1eadt tr\u1edf l\u00ean nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ebfc l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb m\u00f9\u2026<\/p>\n

* V\u1edbi PHCN d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ch\u1ec9 n\u00eau l\u00ean 7 nh\u00f3m t\u00e0n t\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p trong nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n:<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 nh\u00ecn.<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 nghe n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi xa l\u1ea1.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c (b\u1ec7nh phong).<\/p>\n

III. H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a t\u00e0n t\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

1. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i:<\/p>\n

– B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0n t\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng tham gia qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

– X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i chi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ed1n, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0n t\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

– Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i sai tr\u00e1i, th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0n t\u1eadt v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00fang vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

2. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gia \u0111\u00ecnh:<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0n t\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham gia c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

– Gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0n t\u1eadt m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed1n th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e8m pha.<\/p>\n

3. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0n t\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

– 90% tr\u1ebb em t\u00e0n t\u1eadt ch\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi 20 tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

– T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh hi\u1ec3m ngh\u00e8o r\u1ea5t cao.<\/p>\n

– H\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t h\u1ecdc, \u00edt c\u00f3 d\u1ecbp h\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p cao, thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u1eadp gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ecb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i coi th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm x\u1ec9a \u0111\u1ebfn nhu c\u1ea7u, b\u1ecb xa l\u00e1nh, t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed kh\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 5: \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a PHCN?<\/p>\n

Phu\u0323c H\u00f4\u0300i Ch\u01b0\u0301c N\u0103ng (PHCN) la\u0300 du\u0300ng ca\u0301c bi\u00ea\u0323n pha\u0301p Y ho\u0323c, xa\u0303 h\u00f4\u0323i ho\u0323c, gia\u0301o du\u0323c, ky\u0303 thu\u00e2\u0323t la\u0300m gia\u0309m ta\u0301c \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng t\u00f4\u0301i \u0111a cu\u0309a khi\u00ea\u0301m khuy\u00ea\u0301t, gia\u0309m ch\u01b0\u0301c n\u0103ng, ta\u0300n t\u00e2\u0323t, ba\u0309o \u0111a\u0309m cho ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i ta\u0300n t\u00e2\u0323t h\u00f4\u0323i nh\u00e2\u0323p, ta\u0301i h\u00f4\u0323i nh\u00e2\u0323p xa\u0303 h\u00f4\u0323i, co\u0301 c\u01a1 h\u00f4\u0323i bi\u0300nh \u0111\u0103\u0309ng tham gia ca\u0301c hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng trong xa\u0303 h\u00f4\u0323i, co\u0301 cu\u00f4\u0323c s\u00f4\u0301ng bi\u0300nh th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng t\u00f4\u0301i \u0111a so v\u01a1\u0301i hoa\u0300n ca\u0309nh cu\u0309a ho\u0323.<\/p>\n

K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng r\u1ea5t phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng:<\/p>\n

1. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0n t\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

– Y ho\u0323c: Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt ch\u1ec9nh h\u00ecnh, y h\u1ecdc n\u1ed9i khoa, c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

– S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ch\u1ec9nh h\u00ecnh thay th\u1ebf nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft k\u00ednh, tai nghe, xe l\u0103n, m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u00e2m thanh\u2026<\/p>\n

2. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

– Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

– V\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

– S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chi gi\u1ea3, d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ch\u1ec9nh h\u00ecnh, d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 thay th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

– T\u00e2m l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

3. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0n t\u1eadt tham gia h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1n b\u1ed9 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

– Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t: gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ho\u00e0 nh\u1eadp, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

– D\u1ea1y ngh\u1ec1, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 6: N\u00eau m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a PHCN?<\/p>\n

1. Gi\u00fap cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0n t\u1eadt c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, giao ti\u1ebfp, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, h\u00e0nh vi \u1ee9ng x\u1eed, ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

2. Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i t\u1ed1i \u0111a gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t, t\u00e2m l\u00fd, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

3. Ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eadt th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

4. T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 t\u00e0n t\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

5. Thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9, h\u00e0nh vi \u1ee9ng x\u1eed c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0n t\u1eadt l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

6. C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0n t\u1eadt h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i, c\u00f4ng s\u1edf, nh\u00e0 \u1edf, n\u01a1i sinh ho\u1ea1t v\u0103n ho\u00e1, du l\u1ecbch, th\u1ec3 thao.<\/p>\n

7. T\u1ea1o thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0n t\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp, t\u00e1i h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 7: H\u00e3y tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c PHCN?<\/p>\n

1. PHCN ta\u0323i ca\u0301c trung t\u00e2m:<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0n t\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m c\u00f3 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean khoa v\u00e0 trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

* \u01afu \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m:<\/p>\n

T\u00e2\u0323p trung chuy\u00ean gia, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u00ea\u0323n n\u00ean co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 phu\u0323c h\u00f4\u0300i nh\u01b0\u0303ng tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng h\u01a1\u0323p kho\u0301, n\u0103\u0323ng.<\/p>\n

* Nh\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m:<\/p>\n

+ B\u00ea\u0323nh nh\u00e2n pha\u0309i \u0111i xa.<\/p>\n

+ Kh\u00f4ng thi\u0301ch h\u01a1\u0323p, kh\u00f4ng sa\u0301t v\u01a1\u0301i nhu c\u00e2\u0300u ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i ta\u0300n t\u00e2\u0323t \u01a1\u0309 \u0111i\u0323a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u0323.<\/p>\n

+ Ti\u0309 l\u00ea\u0323 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c phu\u0323c h\u00f4\u0300i i\u0301t.<\/p>\n

+ Gia\u0301 tha\u0300nh cao.<\/p>\n

2. PHCN ngoa\u0300i trung t\u00e2m:<\/p>\n

Ca\u0301n b\u00f4\u0323 PHCN \u0111em ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u00ea\u0323n \u0111\u00ea\u0301n n\u01a1i co\u0301 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i ta\u0300n t\u00e2\u0323t \u0111\u00ea\u0309 PHCN.<\/p>\n

* \u01afu \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m:<\/p>\n

+ Phu\u0323c h\u00f4\u0300i ta\u0323i \u0111i\u0323a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

+ Co\u0301 l\u01a1\u0323i cho b\u00ea\u0323nh nh\u00e2n h\u01a1n, s\u00f4\u0301 l\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c PH co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 t\u0103ng l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

* Nh\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m:<\/p>\n

+ Chi phi\u0301 cho ca\u0301n b\u00f4\u0323 l\u01a1\u0301n.<\/p>\n

+ Thi\u00ea\u0301u ca\u0301n b\u00f4\u0323 PHCN.<\/p>\n

3. PHCN d\u01b0\u0323a va\u0300o c\u00f4\u0323ng \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng:<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0n t\u1eadt. Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai qua c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0n t\u1eadt, gia \u0111\u00ecnh h\u1ecd c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00edch \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

* \u01afu \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m:<\/p>\n

+ C\u00f4ng ta\u0301c phu\u0323c h\u00f4\u0300i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c xa\u0303 h\u00f4\u0323i ho\u0301a cao.<\/p>\n

+ Ti\u0309 l\u00ea\u0323 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i ta\u0300n t\u00e2\u0323t \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c phu\u0323c h\u00f4\u0300i cao nh\u00e2\u0301t.<\/p>\n

+ Ch\u00e2\u0301t l\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng ba\u0309o \u0111a\u0309m v\u00ec \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i gi\u1eefa ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean quan m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

+ Chi phi\u0301 ch\u00e2\u0301p nh\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c.<\/p>\n

+ L\u00f4\u0300ng ghe\u0301p ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tri\u0300nh PHCN d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng va\u0300o c\u00f4ng ta\u0301c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ban \u0111\u1ea7u ta\u0323i c\u00f4\u0323ng \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng gia\u0309i quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c nh\u00e2n l\u01b0\u0323c, ng\u00e2n quy\u0303 va\u0300 qua\u0309n ly\u0301.<\/p>\n

* N\u1ed8I DUNG C\u1ee6A PHCN D\u1ef0A V\u00c0O C\u1ed8NG \u0110\u1ed2NG.<\/p>\n

1. Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eadt tr\u1ebb em, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 nghe, n\u00f3i, nh\u00ecn v\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng; ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tinh th\u1ea7n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi xa l\u1ea1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c tay ch\u00e2n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eadt kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

2. T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1i \u0111a \u1edf tr\u1ebb em tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i h\u1ecdc qua s\u1ef1 k\u00edch th\u00edch s\u1edbm trong khi ch\u01a1i \u0111\u00f9a.<\/p>\n

3. Hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 giao ti\u1ebfp cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 nghe n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

4. Hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0: \u0103n m\u1eb7c, b\u00e0i ti\u1ebft, v\u1ec7 sinh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u1ed9i tr\u1ee3.<\/p>\n

5. Hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra nh\u1eefng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 NKT.<\/p>\n

6. H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

7. H\u00f2a nh\u1eadp x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

8. T\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u0103ng thu nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

9. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tham v\u1ea5n chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00e1m theo d\u00f5i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.<\/p>\n

– Tham v\u1ea5n b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa: n\u1ed9i, ngo\u1ea1i, nhi, TMH, m\u1eaft, t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n…<\/p>\n

– K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt PHCN cao h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

10. L\u01b0u tr\u1eef h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 y t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

11. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

12. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

13. T\u00e1i l\u1eadp ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 8: Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eadt th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p, cho v\u00ed d\u1ee5 minh h\u1ecda?<\/p>\n

1. \u0110i\u0323nh nghi\u0303a:<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2\u0323t th\u01b0\u0301 c\u00e2\u0301p la\u0300 th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2\u0323t pha\u0301t sinh th\u00eam trong qua\u0301 tri\u0300nh \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u tri\u0323 va\u0300 theo do\u0303i ch\u0103m so\u0301c kh\u00f4ng toa\u0300n di\u00ea\u0323n ho\u0103\u0323c kh\u00f4ng \u0111u\u0301ng.<\/p>\n

2. V\u00ed D\u1ee5:<\/p>\n

– M\u00f4\u0323t ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i bi\u0323 tai na\u0323n ga\u0303y x\u01b0\u01a1ng, ho\u0103\u0323c cao HA g\u00e2y TBMMN g\u00e2y li\u00ea\u0323t n\u01b0\u0309a ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i \u0111o\u0301 la\u0300 b\u00ea\u0323nh \u0111\u00e2\u0300u ti\u00ean. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u00fang t\u01b0 th\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ed1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd b\u1ecb co r\u00fat, lo\u00e9t da ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5i, nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u, \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb lo\u00e3ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng\u2026<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 9: M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eadt th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eadt th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f3 ?<\/p>\n

1. Loa\u0303ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng:<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n lo\u00e3ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 \u0111au x\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1, tr\u00ean phim XQ th\u1ea5y h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5t v\u00f4i qua h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh gi\u1ea3m c\u1ea3n quang. Ng\u00e0y nay ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta d\u00f9ng m\u00e1y \u0111o \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u1eb7c x\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 lo\u00e3ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

* Pho\u0300ng Ng\u01b0\u0300a: Cho BN v\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng s\u01a1\u0301m, ke\u0301o da\u0300i trong su\u00f4\u0301t th\u01a1\u0300i gian b\u00e2\u0301t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng b\u0103\u0300ng ca\u0301ch co c\u01a1 \u0111\u0103\u0309ng tr\u01b0\u01a1ng (l\u00ean g\u00e2n) ca\u0301c c\u01a1 bi\u0323 b\u00e2\u0301t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng, v\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng t\u00e2\u0301t ca\u0309 ca\u0301c kh\u01a1\u0301p kh\u00f4ng bi\u0323 b\u00e2\u0301t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng.<\/p>\n

2. Teo c\u01a1:<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb1m l\u00e2u tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eafp th\u1ecbt s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

* C\u00f3 2 lo\u1ea1i teo c\u01a1 x\u1ea3y ra: do m\u1ea5t th\u1ea7n kinh chi ph\u1ed1i v\u00e0 do kh\u00f4ng c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

* Pho\u0300ng ng\u01b0\u0300a:<\/p>\n

– Ca\u0301c c\u01a1 c\u00e2\u0300n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng d\u01b0\u01a1\u0301i hi\u0300nh th\u01b0\u0301c co bo\u0301p va\u0300 th\u01b0 gia\u0303n.<\/p>\n

– Trong tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng h\u01a1\u0323p kh\u00f4ng th\u00ea\u0309 t\u01b0\u0323 co bo\u0301p \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 s\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng ki\u0301ch thi\u0301ch \u0111i\u00ea\u0323n \u0111\u00ea\u0309 g\u00e2y co c\u01a1.<\/p>\n

3. Co ru\u0301t c\u01a1:<\/p>\n

La\u0300 ti\u0300nh tra\u0323ng c\u01a1 kho\u0309e bi\u0323 ng\u0103\u0301n la\u0323i, co ma\u0323nh, ca\u0301c c\u01a1 y\u00ea\u0301u bi\u0323 gia\u0303n va\u0300 da\u0300i ra, g\u00e2y ha\u0323n ch\u00ea\u0301 t\u00e2\u0300m v\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng cu\u0309a kh\u01a1\u0301p va\u0300 g\u00e2y bi\u00ea\u0301n da\u0323ng kh\u1edbp. Co r\u00fat c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng kh\u1edbp \u1edf t\u01b0 th\u1ebf g\u1eadp ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0 th\u1ebf du\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n

* Pho\u0300ng ng\u01b0\u0300a:<\/p>\n

– Ha\u0323n ch\u00ea\u0301 th\u01a1\u0300i gian b\u00e2\u0301t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng.<\/p>\n

– V\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng ca\u0301c kh\u01a1\u0301p h\u00ea\u0301t t\u00e2\u0300m v\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng.<\/p>\n

– Thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i t\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 b\u00e2\u0301t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng.<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u0103\u0323t b\u00ea\u0323nh nh\u00e2n \u01a1\u0309 t\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 \u0111u\u0301ng.<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u00f4i khi c\u00e2\u0300n can thi\u00ea\u0323p ph\u00e2\u0303u thu\u00e2\u0323t.<\/p>\n

4. C\u01b0\u0301ng kh\u01a1\u0301p:<\/p>\n

B\u00e2\u0301t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng l\u00e2u => co r\u00fat c\u01a1, d\u00e2y ch\u1eb1ng, bao kh\u1edbp =>D\u1ecbch \u1ed5 kh\u1edbp \u00edt \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ee5n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u x\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00e2y thoa\u0301i ho\u0301a kh\u01a1\u0301p, d\u00e2y ch\u0103\u0300ng, \u0111\u00e2\u0300u x\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00e2y c\u01b0\u0301ng kh\u01a1\u0301p.<\/p>\n

* Pho\u0300ng ng\u01b0\u0300a:<\/p>\n

– V\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng kh\u01a1\u0301p h\u00ea\u0301t t\u00e2\u0300m v\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng.<\/p>\n

– B\u0103\u0301t bu\u00f4\u0323c pha\u0309i b\u00e2\u0301t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng l\u00e2u thi\u0300 pha\u0309i ch\u00e2\u0301p nh\u00e2\u0323n, sau \u0111o\u0301 pha\u0309i t\u00e2\u0323p ke\u0301o da\u0303n, ph\u00e2\u0303u thu\u00e2\u0323t chi\u0309nh hi\u0300nh \u0111\u00ea\u0309 phu\u0323c h\u00f4\u0300i la\u0323i.<\/p>\n

5. Loe\u0301t do \u0111e\u0300 e\u0301p:<\/p>\n

Lo\u00e9t do \u0111\u00e8 \u00e9p (hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 lo\u00e9t gi\u01b0\u1eddng) l\u00e0 lo\u00e9t hi\u0300nh tha\u0300nh tr\u00ean ph\u00e2\u0300n t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c g\u00e2\u0300n x\u01b0\u01a1ng cu\u0309a c\u01a1 th\u00ea\u0309 khi ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i b\u00ea\u0323nh n\u0103\u0300m ho\u0103\u0323c ng\u00f4\u0300i l\u00e2u e\u0301p l\u00ean vu\u0300ng \u0111o\u0301.<\/p>\n

* Y\u00ea\u0301u t\u00f4\u0301 thu\u00e2\u0323n l\u01a1\u0323i:<\/p>\n

– Da, ra gi\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng \u01b0\u01a1\u0301t.<\/p>\n

– Ph\u00e2\u0300n c\u01a1 th\u00ea\u0309 bi\u0323 li\u00ea\u0323t.<\/p>\n

– Ca\u0301c b\u00ea\u0323nh v\u00ea\u0300 tim ma\u0323ch g\u00e2y r\u00f4\u0301i loa\u0323n tu\u00e2\u0300n hoa\u0300n.<\/p>\n

– R\u00f4\u0301i loa\u0323n cung c\u00e2\u0301p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng: Thi\u1ebfu dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u00e2\u0301t la\u0300 thi\u00ea\u0301u \u0111a\u0323m.<\/p>\n

– M\u00e2\u0301t ca\u0309m gia\u0301c.<\/p>\n

– Ca\u0301c b\u00ea\u0323nh chuy\u00ea\u0309n ho\u0301a: \u0110a\u0301i tha\u0301o \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng, thi\u00ea\u0301u protein.<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1eb7t sonde l\u00e2u nga\u0300y g\u00e2y loe\u0301t ni\u00ea\u0323u \u0111a\u0323o.<\/p>\n

* Pho\u0300ng ng\u01b0\u0300a:<\/p>\n

– Gia\u0309m ca\u0301c y\u00ea\u0301u t\u00f4\u0301 thu\u00e2\u0323n l\u01a1\u0323i.<\/p>\n

– Gia\u0309m s\u01b0\u0323 \u0111e\u0300 e\u0301p, ru\u0301t ng\u0103\u0301n th\u01a1\u0300i gian bi\u0323 \u0111e\u0300 e\u0301p.<\/p>\n

+ Thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i t\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 1h\/ 1 l\u00e2\u0300n (xoa bo\u0301p tr\u00ean vu\u0300ng ti\u0300 \u0111e\u0300) pha\u0301t hi\u00ea\u0323n v\u00ea\u0301t \u0111o\u0309 da t\u00f4\u0300n ta\u0323i tr\u00ean 15 phu\u0301t.<\/p>\n

+ T\u0103ng th\u00eam ph\u00e2\u0300n ti\u00ea\u0301p xu\u0301c cu\u0309a c\u01a1 th\u00ea\u0309 v\u01a1\u0301i m\u0103\u0323t gh\u00ea\u0301 ho\u0103\u0323c m\u0103\u0323t gi\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng.<\/p>\n

+ Pha\u0309i co\u0301 \u0111\u00ea\u0323m b\u0103\u0300ng v\u00e2\u0323t li\u00ea\u0323u m\u00ea\u0300n, \u0111a\u0300n h\u00f4\u0300i, da\u0300y.<\/p>\n

– H\u01b0\u01a1\u0301ng d\u00e2\u0303n cho b\u00ea\u0323nh nh\u00e2n t\u01b0\u0323 ki\u00ea\u0309m tra va\u0300 t\u01b0\u0323 l\u0103n tr\u01a1\u0309.<\/p>\n

– T\u00e2\u0323p thu\u0323 \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng va\u0300 chu\u0309 \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng.<\/p>\n

– Dinh d\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng t\u00f4\u0301t.<\/p>\n

6. R\u00f4\u0301i loa\u0323n ti\u00eau ho\u0301a:<\/p>\n

Do b\u00e2\u0301t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng l\u00e2u => gia\u0309m nhu \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng ru\u00f4\u0323t, gia\u0309m trao \u0111\u00f4\u0309i chuy\u00ea\u0309n ho\u0301a, \u01b0\u0301 \u0111o\u0323ng ma\u0301u ma\u0323c treo g\u00e2y ta\u0301o bo\u0301n.<\/p>\n

* Pho\u0300ng ng\u01b0\u0300a:<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng xuy\u00ean thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i t\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 cho BN.<\/p>\n

– Xoa bo\u0301p nhe\u0323 vu\u0300ng bu\u0323ng, khung \u0111a\u0323i tra\u0300ng.<\/p>\n

– Cho b\u00ea\u0323nh nh\u00e2n u\u1ed1ng nhi\u00ea\u0300u n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c trong nga\u0300y.<\/p>\n

– Du\u0300ng thu\u00f4\u0301c nhu\u00e2\u0323n tra\u0300ng, thu\u0323t tha\u0301o, \u2026.<\/p>\n

7. R\u00f4\u0301i loa\u0323n ti\u00ea\u0301t ni\u00ea\u0323u:<\/p>\n

B\u00e2\u0301t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng l\u00e2u g\u00e2y bi\u0301 ti\u00ea\u0309u, so\u0309i ti\u00ea\u0301t ni\u00ea\u0323u d\u00e2\u0303n \u0111\u00ea\u0301n nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u00ea\u0303m tru\u0300ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng ti\u00ea\u0301t ni\u00ea\u0323u.<\/p>\n

* Pho\u0300ng ng\u01b0\u0300a:<\/p>\n

– Cho u\u00f4\u0301ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c khoa\u0309ng 2,5l\/ nga\u0300y.<\/p>\n

– Ch\u01b0\u01a1\u0300m n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c \u00e2\u0301m.<\/p>\n

– Thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i t\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 2h\/ l\u00e2\u0300n n\u00ea\u0301u ch\u01b0a co\u0301 chi\u0309 \u0111i\u0323nh cho b\u00ea\u0323nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u0301ng d\u00e2\u0323y.<\/p>\n

– V\u00ea\u0323 sinh sonde ti\u00ea\u0309u, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng sinh du\u0323c tra\u0301nh nhi\u00ea\u0303m tru\u0300ng.<\/p>\n

8. R\u00f4\u0301i loa\u0323n h\u00f4 h\u00e2\u0301p:<\/p>\n

Nhi\u00ea\u0303m tru\u0300ng h\u00f4 h\u00e2\u0301p, xe\u0323p ph\u00f4\u0309i, nghe\u0303n ma\u0323ch ph\u00f4\u0309i.<\/p>\n

* Pho\u0300ng ng\u01b0\u0300a:<\/p>\n

– H\u00f4 h\u00e2\u0301p li\u00ea\u0323u pha\u0301p: V\u00f4\u0303, rung, ho \u0111\u00ea\u0309 tha\u0309i tr\u01b0\u0300 \u0111\u01a1\u0300m da\u0303i.<\/p>\n

– Hu\u0301t \u0111\u01a1\u0300m da\u0303i b\u0103\u0300ng ma\u0301y, cho b\u00ea\u0323nh nh\u00e2n th\u00f4\u0309i ph\u00ea\u0301 dung k\u00ea\u0301.<\/p>\n

9. R\u00f4\u0301i loa\u0323n tim ma\u0323ch:<\/p>\n

* Huy\u00ea\u0301t kh\u00f4\u0301i ti\u0303nh ma\u0323ch:<\/p>\n

– \u01af\u0301 ma\u0301u ti\u0303nh ma\u0323ch nh\u00e2\u0301t la\u0300 vu\u0300ng gan.<\/p>\n

– M\u00e2\u0301t s\u01b0\u0323 thi\u0301ch nghi cu\u0309a ti\u0303nh ma\u0323ch.<\/p>\n

– Pho\u0300ng ng\u01b0\u0300a:<\/p>\n

+ Thu\u00f4\u0301c ch\u00f4\u0301ng \u0111\u00f4ng Heparin.<\/p>\n

+ Cho b\u00ea\u0323nh nh\u00e2n d\u00e2\u0323y s\u01a1\u0301m, v\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng chi d\u01b0\u01a1\u0301i.<\/p>\n

+ \u0110\u0103\u0323t chi d\u01b0\u01a1\u0301i \u01a1\u0309 t\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 h\u01a1i cao.<\/p>\n

+ H\u00f4 h\u00e2\u0301p li\u00ea\u0323u pha\u0301p.<\/p>\n

* Tim: M\u00e2\u0301t hi\u00ea\u0323n t\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng thi\u0301ch \u01b0\u0301ng \u01a1\u0309 t\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 \u0111\u01b0\u0301ng va\u0300 g\u0103\u0301ng s\u01b0\u0301c.<\/p>\n

– Pho\u0300ng ng\u01b0\u0300a:<\/p>\n

+ Cho b\u00ea\u0323nh nh\u00e2n ng\u00f4\u0300i d\u00e2\u0323y s\u01a1\u0301m.<\/p>\n

+ Du\u0300ng b\u0103ng chun \u01a1\u0309 c\u0103\u0309ng ch\u00e2n t\u01b0\u0300ng giai \u0111oa\u0323n.<\/p>\n

10. R\u00f4\u0301i loa\u0323n t\u00e2m th\u00e2\u0300n:<\/p>\n

– C\u00e2\u0300n pha\u0309i \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng vi\u00ean b\u00ea\u0323nh nh\u00e2n co\u0301 y\u0301 chi\u0301 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 chi\u00ea\u0301n th\u0103\u0301ng b\u00ea\u0323nh t\u00e2\u0323t.<\/p>\n

– Ch\u00f4\u0301ng quan ni\u00ea\u0323m bo\u0309 r\u01a1i cu\u0309a nhi\u00ea\u0300u ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i.<\/p>\n

– T\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c vui ch\u01a1i, gia\u0309i tri\u0301 cho b\u00ea\u0323nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 10: N\u00eau t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng sinh l\u00fd c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7y nhi\u1ec7t tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u?<\/p>\n

I. T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec7t :<\/p>\n

1. N\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c no\u0301ng:<\/p>\n

– T\u0103ng tu\u00e2\u0300n hoa\u0300n ma\u0301u va\u0300 nhi\u0323p tim.<\/p>\n

– T\u0103ng ti\u00ea\u0301t m\u00f4\u0300 h\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

– Ha\u0323 huy\u00ea\u0301t a\u0301p, t\u0103ng nhi\u0323p th\u01a1\u0309.<\/p>\n

– T\u0103ng ba\u0300i ti\u00ea\u0301t n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c ti\u00ea\u0309u.<\/p>\n

– Gia\u0309m ti\u0301nh nha\u0323y ca\u0309m cu\u0309a h\u00ea\u0323 th\u00e2\u0300n kinh.<\/p>\n

2. N\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c la\u0323nh:<\/p>\n

– Gia\u0309m phu\u0300 n\u00ea\u0300.<\/p>\n

– Gia\u0309m nhu c\u00e2\u0300u dinh d\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng trong ca\u0301c t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c, gia\u0309m hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng th\u01b0\u0323c ba\u0300o.<\/p>\n

II. Ta\u0301c du\u0323ng c\u01a1 ho\u0323c:<\/p>\n

1. Tra\u0323ng tha\u0301i ti\u0303nh:<\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c kh\u00f4ng lu\u00e2n chuy\u00ea\u0309n co\u0301 s\u01b0\u0301c \u0111\u00e2\u0309y va\u0300 s\u01b0\u0301c e\u0301p \u0111\u0103\u0323t trong no\u0301 va\u0300 ca\u0309n la\u0323i s\u01b0\u0323 chuy\u00ea\u0309n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng cu\u0309a v\u00e2\u0323t.<\/p>\n

2. Tra\u0323ng tha\u0301i \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng:<\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c lu\u00e2n chuy\u00ea\u0309n co\u0301 ta\u0301c du\u0323ng ki\u0301ch thi\u0301ch ca\u0301c thu\u0323 th\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0309m gia\u0301c cu\u0309a da gi\u00f4\u0301ng nh\u01b0 s\u01b0\u0323 xoa bo\u0301p nhe\u0323 la\u0300m gia\u0303n c\u01a1 va\u0300 gia\u0309m \u0111au.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 11: N\u00eau t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng sinh l\u00fd c\u1ee7a tia h\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i?<\/p>\n

– Tr\u00ean tu\u00e2\u0300n hoa\u0300n: Gia\u0303n ma\u0323ch, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng l\u01b0u thong ma\u0301u, \u0111o\u0309 da, t\u0103ng \u0111\u00f4\u0323 m\u00e2\u0303n ca\u0309m cu\u0309a m\u00f4, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng dinh d\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c, t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u0323c ba\u0300o do t\u0103ng ba\u0323ch c\u00e2\u0300u ta\u0323i ch\u00f4\u0303, t\u0103ng ti\u00ea\u0301t m\u00f4\u0300 h\u00f4i\u2026<\/p>\n

– Ta\u0301c du\u0323ng l\u00ean \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m cu\u00f4\u0301i cu\u0309a ma\u0323ng l\u01b0\u01a1\u0301i th\u00e2\u0300n kinh trong da la\u0300m m\u00ea\u0300m c\u01a1, th\u01b0 gia\u0303n th\u00e2\u0300n kinh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 12: N\u00eau n\u1ed9i dung c\u00e1c b\u1eadc th\u1eed c\u01a1?<\/p>\n

– B\u00e2\u0323c 0: Khi ki\u0301ch thi\u0301ch kh\u00f4ng co\u0301 d\u00e2\u0301u co c\u01a1, c\u01a1 li\u00ea\u0323t hoa\u0300n toa\u0300n.<\/p>\n

– B\u00e2\u0323c 1: C\u01a1 co r\u00e2\u0301t y\u00ea\u0301u, chi\u0309 co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 s\u01a1\u0300 th\u00e2\u0301y co g\u00e2n cu\u0309a c\u01a1 \u0111o\u0301 ho\u0103\u0323c nhi\u0300n th\u00e2\u0301y co c\u01a1 nhe\u0323, kh\u00f4ng th\u00ea\u0309 hi\u00ea\u0323n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng ta\u0301c.<\/p>\n

– B\u00e2\u0323c 2: C\u01a1 co co\u0301 th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0323n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c t\u00e2\u0300m hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng v\u01a1\u0301i \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u ki\u00ea\u0323n loa\u0323i bo\u0309 tro\u0323ng l\u01b0\u0323c chi th\u00ea\u0309.<\/p>\n

– B\u00e2\u0323c 3: Co c\u01a1 th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0323n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c t\u00e2\u0300m hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng va\u0300 th\u0103\u0301ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c tro\u0323ng l\u01b0\u0323c chi th\u00ea\u0309.<\/p>\n

– B\u00e2\u0323c 4: Co c\u01a1 th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0323n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c t\u00e2\u0300m hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng, th\u0103\u0301ng tro\u0323ng l\u01b0\u0323c chi th\u00ea\u0309 va\u0300 th\u0103\u0301ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c s\u01b0\u0301c ca\u0309n tr\u01a1\u0309 v\u01b0\u0300a pha\u0309i \u01a1\u0309 b\u00ean ngoa\u0300i.<\/p>\n

– B\u00e2\u0323c 5: C\u01a1 co hoa\u0300n toa\u0300n bi\u0300nh th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng. Th\u01b0\u0323 hi\u00ea\u0323n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c t\u00e2\u0300m hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng, th\u0103\u0301ng tro\u0323ng l\u01b0\u0323c chi th\u00ea\u0309, th\u0103\u0301ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c s\u01b0\u0301c ca\u0309n ma\u0323nh t\u01b0\u0300 b\u00ean ngoa\u0300i.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 13: H\u00e3y n\u00eau c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111o t\u1ea7m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1edbp?<\/p>\n

– Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng pha\u0301p \u0111o theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng pha\u0301p Zero trung ti\u0301nh.<\/p>\n

– Mo\u0323i c\u01b0\u0309 \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng cu\u0309a kh\u01a1\u0301p \u0111\u00ea\u0300u \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c \u0111o \u01a1\u0309 vi\u0323 tri\u0301 kh\u01a1\u0309i \u0111\u00e2\u0300u Zero.<\/p>\n

– \u01a0\u0309 vi\u0323 tri\u0301 gia\u0309i ph\u00e2\u0303u du\u00f4\u0303i cu\u0309a m\u00f4\u0323t chi th\u00ea\u0309 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ghi la\u0300 00.<\/p>\n

– T\u00e2\u0300m hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng cu\u0309a m\u00f4\u0303i kh\u01a1\u0301p \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c so sa\u0301nh v\u01a1\u0301i kh\u01a1\u0301p \u00e2\u0301y b\u00ean \u0111\u00f4\u0301i di\u00ea\u0323n, n\u00ea\u0301u m\u00e2\u0301t chi \u0111\u00f4\u0301i x\u01b0\u0301ng co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 so v\u01a1\u0301i m\u00f4\u0323t ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i cu\u0300ng l\u01b0\u0301a tu\u00f4\u0309i, cu\u0300ng gi\u01a1\u0301i, cu\u0300ng th\u00ea\u0309 tra\u0323ng.<\/p>\n

– T\u00e2\u0300m hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c \u0111o la\u0300 t\u00e2\u0300m hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng thu\u0323 \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng va\u0300 chu\u0309 \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng.<\/p>\n

– S\u01b0\u0323 gi\u01a1\u0301i ha\u0323n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ghi t\u01b0\u0300 vi\u0323 tri\u0301 kh\u01a1\u0309i \u0111\u00e2\u0300u \u0111\u00ea\u0301n cu\u00f4\u0301i t\u00e2\u0300m. C\u01b0\u0301ng kh\u01a1\u0301p \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ghi nh\u00e2\u0323n khi m\u00e2\u0301t c\u01b0\u0309 \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng hoa\u0300n toa\u0300n cu\u0309a m\u00f4\u0323t kh\u01a1\u0301p.<\/p>\n

– Khi kha\u0301m pha\u0309i nhe\u0323 nha\u0300ng, \u0111\u0103\u0323t t\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 thoa\u0309i ma\u0301i.<\/p>\n

– K\u00ea\u0301t h\u01a1\u0323p v\u01a1\u0301i th\u01b0\u0309 c\u01a1.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 14: N\u00eau t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/p>\n

1. T\u1eadp v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/p>\n

+ T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng\u00a0:<\/p>\n

– Duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a kh\u1edbp v\u00e0 m\u00f4 m\u1ec1m.<\/p>\n

– H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh co r\u00fat.<\/p>\n

– Duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh \u0111\u00e0n h\u1ed3i c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a c\u01a1.<\/p>\n

– Tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c b\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh m\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

– T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a d\u1ecbch kh\u1edbp \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i s\u1ee5n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t trong kh\u1edbp.<\/p>\n

– Gi\u1ea3m ho\u1eb7c \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf \u0111au.<\/p>\n

– Gi\u00fap qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh sau ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng hay ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

+ Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, h\u00f4n m\u00ea, li\u1ec7t hay b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng vi\u00eam t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7.<\/p>\n

2. T\u1eadp ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap<\/p>\n

+ T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng :<\/p>\n

T\u0103ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u01a1 v\u00e0 l\u1eadp m\u1eabu c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ee3p, \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a th\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

+ Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh :Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 y\u1ebfu c\u01a1 b\u1eadc 2.<\/p>\n

3. T\u1eadp ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/p>\n

+ T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng :<\/p>\n

– T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0ng k\u00e8m theo s\u1ef1 co c\u01a1.<\/p>\n

– Duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh \u0111\u00e0n h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 t\u00ednh co gi\u00e3n sinh l\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 tham gia.<\/p>\n

– T\u1ea1o ra t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c t\u1eeb co c\u01a1.<\/p>\n

– T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh huy\u1ebft kh\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

– Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ee3 v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng<\/p>\n

+ Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh :\u00a0c\u00f3 c\u01a1 l\u1ef1c b\u1eadc 3<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 15: M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 m\u1eabu co c\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n li\u1ec7t n\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi do TBMMN?<\/p>\n

M\u1eabu co c\u1ee9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o giai \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ef1c c\u00e1c c\u01a1 g\u1eadp \u1edf tay v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 du\u1ed7i \u1edf ch\u00e2n. C\u00e1c kh\u1edbp chi tr\u00ean \u1edf t\u01b0 th\u1ebf g\u1ea5p, kh\u00e9p v\u00e0 xoay trong, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c kh\u1edbp \u1edf ch\u00e2n t\u01b0 th\u1ebf du\u1ed7i v\u00e0 xoay ngo\u00e0i. C\u01a1 \u1edf c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 th\u00e2n b\u00ean li\u1ec7t co ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n b\u00ean l\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ea7u: Nghi\u00eang v\u1ec1 b\u00ean li\u1ec7t, m\u1eb7t quay sang b\u00ean l\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

– Chi tr\u00ean: M\u1eabu co c\u1ee9ng g\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

– Th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh: B\u00ean li\u1ec7t co ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 xoay ra sau.<\/p>\n

– Chi d\u01b0\u1edbi: M\u1eabu co c\u1ee9ng du\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n

– M\u1eabu co c\u1ee9ng g\u1eadp \u1edf chi tr\u00ean:<\/p>\n

+ \u0110\u1ea7u nghi\u00eang b\u00ean li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

+ M\u1eb7t quay sang b\u00ean l\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

+ X\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ea3 vai k\u00e9o ra sau.<\/p>\n

+ \u0110ai vai x\u1ec7 xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0a ra sau.<\/p>\n

+ Kh\u1edbp vai \u00e1p xoay trong.<\/p>\n

+ Khu\u1ef7u tay g\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

+ C\u1eb3ng tay quay s\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

+ C\u1ed5 tay g\u1eadp v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay.<\/p>\n

+ Ng\u00f3n tay g\u1eadp kh\u00e9p.<\/p>\n

– M\u1eabu co c\u1ee9ng du\u1ed7i \u1edf chi d\u01b0\u1edbi:<\/p>\n

+ H\u00f4ng li\u1ec7t k\u00e9o l\u00ean tr\u00ean ra sau.<\/p>\n

+ Kh\u1edbp h\u00e1ng du\u1ed7i, kh\u00e9p v\u00e0 xoay trong.<\/p>\n

+ Ng\u00f3n ch\u00e2n g\u1eadp \u00e1p.<\/p>\n

+ B\u00e0n ch\u00e2n nghi\u00eang trong.<\/p>\n

+ Th\u00e2n b\u00ean li\u1ec7t k\u00e9o ra sau, ng\u1eafn so v\u1edbi b\u00ean l\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 16: M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u1eb1m \u0111\u00fang cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n li\u1ec7t n\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi do TBMMN?<\/p>\n

– N\u1eb1m nghi\u00eang v\u1ec1 b\u00ean l\u00e0nh:<\/p>\n

+ \u0110\u1ea7u b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee1 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn tr\u00ean g\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

+ Th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh: Vu\u00f4ng g\u00f3c v\u1edbi m\u1eb7t gi\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f3 g\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ee1 ph\u00eda l\u01b0ng.<\/p>\n

+ Tay li\u1ec7t: C\u00f3 g\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ee1 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc, tay du\u1ed7i kho\u1ea3ng 1000 so v\u1edbi th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

+ Ch\u00e2n li\u1ec7t: C\u00f3 g\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ee1 ngang m\u1ee9c th\u00e2n, kh\u1edbp h\u00e1ng du\u1ed7i, h\u01a1i g\u1ea5p g\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

+ Tay l\u00e0nh: \u1ede v\u1ecb tr\u00ed b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n th\u1ea5y tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i, d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu.<\/p>\n

– N\u1eb1m nghi\u00eang v\u1ec1 b\u00ean li\u1ec7t:<\/p>\n

+ \u0110\u1ea7u b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n: C\u00f3 g\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ee1 l\u01b0ng, h\u01a1i g\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

+ Th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh: C\u00f3 g\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ee1 l\u01b0ng, th\u00e2n n\u1eb1m n\u1eeda ng\u1eeda.<\/p>\n

+ Tay li\u1ec7t: T\u1ea1o g\u00f3c 900 v\u1edbi th\u00e2n, kh\u1edbp vai \u0111\u01b0a ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc, tay du\u1ed7i, xoay ng\u1eeda.<\/p>\n

+ Ch\u00e2n li\u1ec7t: Kh\u1edbp h\u00e1ng du\u1ed7i, g\u1ed1i h\u01a1i g\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

+ Tay l\u00e0nh: Tr\u00ean g\u1ed1i sau l\u01b0ng ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

+ Ch\u00e2n l\u00e0nh: C\u00f3 g\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ee1, kh\u1edbp h\u00e1ng v\u00e0 g\u1ed1i g\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

– N\u1eb1m ng\u1eeda:<\/p>\n

+ \u0110\u1ea7u b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n: C\u00f3 g\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ee1 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, m\u1eb7t quay sang b\u00ean li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

+ Vai tay b\u00ean li\u1ec7t: G\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ee1 d\u01b0\u1edbi x\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ea3 vai, \u0111\u01b0a vai ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc. G\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ee1 tay du\u1ed7i d\u1ecdc th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c d\u1ea1ng ngang ho\u1eb7c l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

+ Ch\u00e2n li\u1ec7t: G\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ee1 d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f9i, ch\u00e2n g\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5 ra ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

+ Ch\u00e2n tay l\u00e0nh: \u1ede v\u1ecb tr\u00ed b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n th\u1ea5y tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i, d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu.<\/p>\n

* L\u01b0u \u00fd:<\/p>\n

– B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0 th\u1ebf t\u1eeb 2-3 gi\u1edd\/ l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ec7m gi\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, m\u1eb7t gi\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1eb3ng, kh\u00f4ng n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00ean cao qu\u00e1.<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u1edf t\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u1eeda n\u1eb1m, n\u1eeda ng\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n

– T\u1eadp l\u0103n nghi\u00eang 2 b\u00ean.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 17: Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee7y s\u1ed1ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2?<\/p>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i t\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n

– M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau:<\/p>\n

+ B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u00e0n t\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng, h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp trong sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

+ B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch di chuy\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng xe l\u0103n ho\u1eb7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap.<\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n

1. Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng lo\u00e9t do t\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e8;<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n t\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c da, lau ch\u00f9i s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra da h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng g\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nguy c\u01a1 lo\u00e9t.<\/p>\n

2. Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u:<\/p>\n

– H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch k\u00edch th\u00edch \u0111i ti\u1ec3u: ch\u01b0\u1eddm..<\/p>\n

– H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7t sonde ti\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

3. Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ru\u1ed9t:<\/p>\n

– T\u1eadp cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n th\u00f3i quen \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t gi\u1edd nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

– K\u00edch th\u00edch \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng tay \u0111eo g\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 soi g\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f3c ph\u00e2n ra.<\/p>\n

4. T\u1eadp m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c c\u01a1 kh\u00f4ng li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

5. T\u1eadp ng\u1ed3i d\u1ea7n l\u00ean v\u00e0 t\u1eadp di chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

6. T\u1eadp v\u1edbi xe l\u0103n.<\/p>\n

7. T\u1eadp di chuy\u1ec3n v\u1edbi d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap: n\u1ea1ng, n\u1eb9p, thanh song song\u2026<\/p>\n

8. C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u: t\u1ef1 m\u1eb7c qu\u00e0n \u00e1o, v\u1ec7 sinh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 18: Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1ch s\u1eefa ch\u1eefa c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u01a1 gi\u1edbi g\u00e2y \u0111au l\u01b0ng?<\/p>\n

Tu\u0300y theo ch\u01b0\u0301c n\u0103ng sai l\u00ea\u0323ch ta co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 a\u0301p du\u0323ng ca\u0301c ba\u0300i t\u00e2\u0323p sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

1. N\u00ea\u0301u go\u0301c cu\u0300ng th\u0103\u0301t l\u01b0ng t\u0103ng va\u0300 \u0111\u00f4\u0323 \u01b0\u01a1\u0303n t\u0103ng:<\/p>\n

V\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng t\u00e2\u0323p nghi\u00eang khung ch\u00e2\u0323u:<\/p>\n

– Kh\u01a1\u0309i \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng b\u0103\u0300ng th\u00ea\u0301 n\u0103\u0300m ng\u01b0\u0309a, \u0111\u00e2\u0300u g\u00f4\u0301i va\u0300 ha\u0301ng g\u00e2\u0323p.<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u01b0a m\u00f4ng l\u00ean cao, va\u0300 gi\u01b0\u0303 m\u00f4ng ch\u01b0\u0301 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a l\u01b0ng l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

– Ti\u00ea\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0301n giai \u0111oa\u0323n ti\u00ea\u0301p theo la\u0300 cho b\u00ea\u0323nh nh\u00e2n nghi\u00eang khung ch\u00e2\u0323u v\u01a1\u0301i 2 ch\u00e2n du\u00f4\u0303i ra, l\u01b0u y\u0301 c\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301ng l\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c \u01b0\u01a1\u0303n ra phi\u0301a tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00ea\u0301u c\u01a1 bu\u0323ng y\u00ea\u0301u:<\/p>\n

V\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng t\u00e2\u0323p ma\u0323nh c\u01a1 bu\u0323ng:<\/p>\n

– T\u00e2\u0323p cu\u00f4\u0301n th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i l\u00ean: trong t\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 n\u0103\u0300m, \u0111\u00e2\u0300u g\u00f4\u0301i va\u0300 ha\u0301ng trong t\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 g\u00e2\u0323p. BN cu\u00f4\u0301n th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i l\u00ean mang mu\u0303i \u0111\u00ea\u0301n g\u00e2\u0300n \u0111\u00e2\u0300u g\u00f4\u0301i.<\/p>\n

– T\u00e2\u0323p cu\u00f4\u0301n th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i la\u0323i t\u01b0\u0300 t\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 ng\u00f4\u0300i sang t\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 n\u0103\u0300m, tay vi\u0323n tr\u00ean 2 \u0111\u00e2\u0300u g\u00f4\u0301i, tha\u0309 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i ra phi\u0301a sau. A\u0301p du\u0323ng khi c\u01a1 bu\u0323ng qua\u0301 y\u00ea\u0301u kh\u00f4ng t\u00e2\u0323p ca\u0301ch tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c.<\/p>\n

3. Nho\u0301m c\u01a1 d\u01b0\u0323ng l\u01b0ng co th\u0103\u0301t:<\/p>\n

+\u00a0T\u00e2\u0323p ke\u0301o da\u0303n c\u01a1:<\/p>\n

– Kh\u01a1\u0309i \u0111\u00e2\u0300u t\u00e2\u0323p ke\u0301o da\u0303n m\u00f4\u0323t b\u00ean r\u00f4\u0300i sang b\u00ean kha\u0301c: BN n\u0103\u0300m ng\u01b0\u0309a hai tay n\u0103\u0301m l\u00e2\u0301y m\u00f4\u0323t \u0111\u00e2\u0300u g\u00f4\u0301i ke\u0301o \u0111\u00e2\u0300u g\u00f4\u0301i v\u00ea\u0300 phi\u0301a vai cu\u0300ng b\u00ean.<\/p>\n

– Sau \u0111o\u0301 ke\u0301o ca\u0309 2 \u0111\u00e2\u0300u g\u00f4\u0301i cu\u0300ng m\u00f4\u0323t lu\u0301c l\u00ean sa\u0301t ng\u01b0\u0323c m\u00f4\u0323t ca\u0301ch \u0111\u00ea\u0300u \u0111\u0103\u0323n.<\/p>\n

+ V\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng t\u00e2\u0323p ma\u0323nh c\u01a1 bu\u0323ng:<\/p>\n

– Co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 t\u00e2\u0323p trong th\u00ea\u0301 ng\u00f4\u0300i, 2 ch\u00e2n co la\u0323i va\u0300 dang ra, g\u00e2\u0323p th\u00e2n mi\u0300nh xu\u00f4\u0301ng gi\u01b0\u0303a 2 ch\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

4. C\u01a1 u\u0323 ng\u00f4\u0300i co th\u0103\u0301t:<\/p>\n

T\u00e2\u0323p ke\u0301o da\u0303n c\u01a1 u\u0323 ng\u00f4\u0300i:<\/p>\n

– BN \u0111\u0103\u0323t trong t\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 ng\u00f4\u0300i, m\u00f4\u0323t ch\u00e2n du\u00f4\u0303i th\u0103\u0309ng (ch\u00e2n co\u0301 c\u01a1 u\u0323 ng\u00f4\u0300i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ke\u0301o da\u0303n) m\u00f4\u0323t ch\u00e2n co la\u0323i va\u0300 \u0111\u00e2\u0300u g\u00f4\u0301i da\u0323ng ra, BN sau \u0111o\u0301 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c chi\u0309 d\u00e2\u0303n cu\u0301i ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i xu\u00f4\u0301ng, l\u00e2\u0301y tay s\u01a1\u0300 ngo\u0301n ch\u00e2n ca\u0301i cu\u0309a ch\u00e2n du\u00f4\u0303i.<\/p>\n

5. Nho\u0301m c\u01a1 g\u00e2\u0323p h\u00f4ng co th\u0103\u0301t:<\/p>\n

V\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng ke\u0301o da\u0303n nho\u0301m c\u01a1 g\u00e2\u0323p h\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

6. X\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e2\u0323u nghi\u00eang:<\/p>\n

T\u00e2\u0323p da\u0303n c\u01a1 c\u00e2\u0301u ngang cu\u0309a c\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301ng.<\/p>\n

– S\u01b0\u0309a ch\u01b0\u0303a b\u0103\u0300ng gia\u0300y t\u00e2\u0323t: T\u0103ng \u0111\u00f4\u0323 da\u0300y cu\u0309a go\u0301t gi\u00e2\u0300y phi\u0301a ch\u00e2n bi\u0323 ng\u0103\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0309 gi\u01b0\u0303 cho x\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e2\u0323u b\u0103\u0300ng la\u0323i.<\/p>\n

– BN \u01a1\u0309 t\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 \u0111\u01b0\u0301ng v\u01a1\u0301i x\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e2\u0323u quay ra phi\u0301a sau, ca\u0301ch t\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111\u00f4\u0323 50 -60 cm phi\u0301a bi\u0323 co ru\u0301t cu\u0300ng b\u00ean v\u01a1\u0301i phi\u0301a t\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng, BN l\u00e2\u0301y tay ch\u00f4\u0301ng va\u0300o t\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng va\u0300 nghi\u00eang ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i \u0111\u00e2\u0309y \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng tro\u0323ng l\u01b0\u0323c v\u00ea\u0300 phi\u0301a t\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng va\u0300 do \u0111o\u0301 ca\u0301c c\u01a1, d\u00e2y ch\u0103\u0300ng \u01a1\u0309 m\u00f4\u0323t b\u00ean c\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301ng l\u01b0ng va\u0300 c\u01a1 c\u0103ng c\u00e2n \u0111u\u0300i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ke\u0301o da\u0303n.<\/p>\n

7. S\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng nhi\u00ea\u0323t:<\/p>\n

S\u01b0\u0301c no\u0301ng \u01a1\u0309 \u0111\u00e2y chi\u0309 co\u0301 2 mu\u0323c \u0111i\u0301ch:<\/p>\n

– Gia\u0309m \u0111au.<\/p>\n

– B\u01a1\u0301t co th\u0103\u0301t cu\u0309a c\u01a1 l\u01b0ng.<\/p>\n

8. Ke\u0301o x\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e2\u0323u:<\/p>\n

Mu\u0323c \u0111i\u0301ch:<\/p>\n

– B\u01a1\u0301t s\u01b0\u0323 co th\u0103\u0301t cu\u0309a c\u01a1 d\u01b0\u0323ng l\u01b0ng.<\/p>\n

– Gia\u0309m ti\u0300nh tra\u0323ng \u01b0\u01a1\u0303n cu\u0309a c\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301ng.<\/p>\n

Ky\u0303 thu\u00e2\u0323t:<\/p>\n

– H\u01b0\u01a1\u0301ng xe\u0301o 450.<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u00e2\u0300u BN \u0111\u00ea\u0309 th\u00e2\u0301p.<\/p>\n

9. S\u01b0\u0309a la\u0323i t\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 cho \u0111u\u0301ng:<\/p>\n

– T\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 l\u01b0ng b\u0103\u0300ng va\u0300 x\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e2\u0323u nghi\u00eang ra phi\u0301a sau: T\u00e2\u0323p gi\u01b0\u0303 th\u00ea\u0301 khi la\u0300m vi\u00ea\u0323c n\u0103\u0323ng ho\u0103\u0323c khi ng\u00f4\u0300i l\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

– Khi cu\u0301i xu\u00f4\u0301ng \u0111\u00e2\u0300u g\u00f4\u0301i pha\u0309i g\u00e2\u0323p la\u0323i, c\u01a1 u\u0323 ng\u00f4\u0300i kh\u00f4ng gi\u01a1\u0301i ha\u0323n vi\u00ea\u0323c nghi\u00eang cu\u0309a khung ch\u00e2\u0323u.<\/p>\n

– Khi pha\u0309i \u0111\u01b0\u0301ng l\u00e2u va\u0300 pha\u0309i h\u01a1i khom ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i: N\u00ean gi\u01b0\u0303 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng tro\u0323ng l\u01b0\u0323c \u0111u\u0301ng ngay kh\u01a1\u0301p ha\u0301ng va\u0300 tru\u0323 cu\u0309a ch\u00e2n b\u0103\u0300ng ca\u0301ch gi\u01b0\u0303 c\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301ng l\u01b0ng cho th\u0103\u0309ng va\u0300 co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 co m\u00f4\u0323t ch\u00e2n la\u0323i.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u00f4\u0300i l\u00e2u pha\u0309i ng\u00f4\u0300i \u0111u\u0301ng t\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301.<\/p>\n

– Di\u00ea\u0323n ti\u0301ch ng\u00f4\u0300i pha\u0309i r\u00f4\u0323ng, ch\u00e2n gh\u00ea\u0301 pha\u0309i cao v\u01b0\u0300a \u0111u\u0309 cho ch\u00e2n cha\u0323m \u0111\u00e2\u0301t va\u0300 t\u01b0\u0323a l\u01b0ng gi\u01b0\u0303 c\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301ng l\u01b0ng cho th\u0103\u0309ng, tra\u0301nh ng\u00f4\u0300i gh\u00ea\u0301 qua\u0301 th\u00e2\u0301p.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 19: Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1ch \u0111o t\u1ea7m v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1edbp g\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

– T\u01b0 th\u1ebf b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n: n\u1eb1m s\u1ea5p tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng<\/p>\n

– Tr\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o: D\u01b0\u1edbi l\u1ed3i c\u1ea7u ngo\u00e0i x\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f9i<\/p>\n

– Nh\u00e1nh c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh: song song \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1eefa m\u1eb7t ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u00f9i h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 m\u1ea5u chuy\u1ec3n l\u1edbn x\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f9i<\/p>\n

– Nh\u00e1nh di \u0111\u1ed9ng: song song \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed1i x\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e1c v\u00e0 m\u1eaft c\u00e1 ngo\u00e0i<\/p>\n

– T\u1ea7m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng: g\u1eadp g\u1ed1i (0-130 \u0111\u1ed9), du\u1ed7i g\u1ed1i( 0-130 \u0111\u1ed9)<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111o t\u1ea7m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1edbp<\/p>\n

– Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng pha\u0301p \u0111o theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng pha\u0301p Zero trung ti\u0301nh.<\/p>\n

– Mo\u0323i c\u01b0\u0309 \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng cu\u0309a kh\u01a1\u0301p \u0111\u00ea\u0300u \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c \u0111o \u01a1\u0309 vi\u0323 tri\u0301 kh\u01a1\u0309i \u0111\u00e2\u0300u Zero.<\/p>\n

– \u01a0\u0309 vi\u0323 tri\u0301 gia\u0309i ph\u00e2\u0303u du\u00f4\u0303i cu\u0309a m\u00f4\u0323t chi th\u00ea\u0309 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ghi la\u0300 00.<\/p>\n

– T\u00e2\u0300m hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng cu\u0309a m\u00f4\u0303i kh\u01a1\u0301p \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c so sa\u0301nh v\u01a1\u0301i kh\u01a1\u0301p \u00e2\u0301y b\u00ean \u0111\u00f4\u0301i di\u00ea\u0323n, n\u00ea\u0301u m\u00e2\u0301t chi \u0111\u00f4\u0301i x\u01b0\u0301ng co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 so v\u01a1\u0301i m\u00f4\u0323t ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i cu\u0300ng l\u01b0\u0301a tu\u00f4\u0309i, cu\u0300ng gi\u01a1\u0301i, cu\u0300ng th\u00ea\u0309 tra\u0323ng.<\/p>\n

– T\u00e2\u0300m hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c \u0111o la\u0300 t\u00e2\u0300m hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng thu\u0323 \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng va\u0300 chu\u0309 \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng.<\/p>\n

– S\u01b0\u0323 gi\u01a1\u0301i ha\u0323n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ghi t\u01b0\u0300 vi\u0323 tri\u0301 kh\u01a1\u0309i \u0111\u00e2\u0300u \u0111\u00ea\u0301n cu\u00f4\u0301i t\u00e2\u0300m. C\u01b0\u0301ng kh\u01a1\u0301p \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ghi nh\u00e2\u0323n khi m\u00e2\u0301t c\u01b0\u0309 \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng hoa\u0300n toa\u0300n cu\u0309a m\u00f4\u0323t kh\u01a1\u0301p.<\/p>\n

– Khi kha\u0301m pha\u0309i nhe\u0323 nha\u0300ng, \u0111\u0103\u0323t t\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 thoa\u0309i ma\u0301i.<\/p>\n

– K\u00ea\u0301t h\u01a1\u0323p v\u01a1\u0301i th\u01b0\u0309 c\u01a1.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 20:\u00a0Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1ch th\u1eed c\u01a1 nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1nh tay.<\/p>\n

– C\u01a1 ch\u1ee7 v\u1eadn: c\u01a1 nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1nh tay c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng g\u1eadp c\u1eb3ng tay v\u00e0o c\u00e1nh tay<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ea7n kinh chi ph\u1ed1i: th\u1ea7n kinh c\u01a1 – b\u00ec thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1m r\u1ed1i th\u1ea7n kinh c\u00e1nh tay<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eed c\u01a1: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean th\u1eed c\u01a1 b\u1eadc 3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1eed c\u01a1 b\u1eadc 4 v\u00e0 5, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec th\u1eed c\u01a1 b\u1eadc 0,1,2.<\/p>\n

+ Th\u1eed c\u01a1 b\u1eadc 0 v\u00e0 1: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb1m ng\u1eeda hai tay du\u1ed7i th\u1eb3ng. S\u1edd v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n gi\u1eefa c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1nh tay khi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh th\u1ef1c hi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c g\u1eadp c\u1eb3ng tay v\u00e0o c\u00e1nh tay. B\u1eadc 0 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 co c\u01a1, b\u1eadc 1 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 co c\u01a1.<\/p>\n

+ Th\u1eed c\u01a1 b\u1eadc 2: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb1m ng\u1eeda, hai tay du\u1ed7i th\u1eb3ng , c\u01a1 l\u1ef1c b\u1eadc 2 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c g\u1eadp c\u1eb3ng tay v\u00e0o c\u00e1nh tay v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c chi th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

+ Th\u1eed c\u01a1 b\u1eadc 3: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c ng\u1ed3i, hai tay du\u1ed7i th\u1eb3ng, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh g\u1eadp tay l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng. B\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 l\u1ef1c b\u1eadc 3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh th\u1eafng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c chi th\u1ec3 g\u1eadp tay t\u1edbi 145 \u0111\u1ed9 khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

+ Th\u1eed c\u01a1 b\u1eadc 4 v\u00e0 5: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c ng\u1ed3i, hai tay du\u1ed7i th\u1eb3ng, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh g\u1eadp tay l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t t\u1ea7m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ed5 tay th\u1eed c\u01a1 . B\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eadc 4 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh th\u1eafng s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0 b\u1eadc 5 th\u1eafng s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a, g\u1eadp tay t\u1edbi 145 \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 21:\u00a0So s\u00e1nh t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng sinh l\u00fd c\u1ee7a h\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 si\u00eau \u00e2m tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

*Gi\u1ed1ng nhau:\u00a0\u0110\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec7t l\u00e0m d\u00e3n m\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecf da, gi\u1ea3m \u0111au, ch\u1ed1ng vi\u00eam m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh, l\u00e0m m\u1ec1m c\u01a1, t\u0103ng tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

*Kh\u00e1c nhau:<\/p>\n

H\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u<\/p>\n

– M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 xuy\u00ean s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 h\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t k\u00e9m, ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng 1-3mm. Ta\u0301c du\u0323ng l\u00ean \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m cu\u00f4\u0301i cu\u0309a ma\u0323ng l\u01b0\u01a1\u0301i th\u00e2\u0300n kinh trong da l\u00e0m m\u1ec1m c\u01a1, th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n th\u1ea7n kinh.<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc: xoa b\u00f3p vi th\u1ec3<\/p>\n

Si\u00eau \u00e2m tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u<\/p>\n

– Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng xoa b\u00f3p vi th\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c sinh ra nhi\u1ec7t do ma s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0a nhi\u1ec7t xuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u00e0o trong c\u01a1, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u01a1 kh\u1edbp l\u00e0m m\u1ec1m s\u1ee3i collagen t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng di\u1ec5n ra d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc: xoa b\u00f3p vi th\u1ec3, g\u00e2y rung l\u00e0m b\u00f3c t\u00e1ch v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c m\u00f4 x\u01a1 s\u1eb9o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1eb9o<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 22:\u00a0Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea7n kinh ngo\u1ea1i bi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng TK ngo\u1ea1i bi\u00ean: C\u00f3 3 lo\u1ea1i<\/p>\n

1. Gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n lu\u1ed3ng th\u1ea7n kinh (\u0111\u1ed9 I).<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n: Ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u00e8 \u00e9p ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ea7n kinh do v\u1eady gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 d\u1eabn truy\u1ec1n th\u1ea7n kinh khi ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a. K\u00edch th\u00edch \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u00eda tr\u00ean t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y co c\u01a1, nh\u01b0ng lu\u1ed3ng th\u1ea7n kinh v\u1eabn b\u1ecb k\u00edch th\u00edch v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n cao h\u01a1n. \u1ede m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y v\u1eabn bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n li\u1ec7t r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t. Ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i trong v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n l\u1ec5.<\/p>\n

2. Gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ee3i tr\u1ee5c: (\u0111\u1ed9 II)<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a s\u1ee3i tr\u1ee5c th\u1ea7n kinh song c\u00e1c m\u00f4 bao b\u1ecdc v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n, s\u1ee3i th\u1ea7n kinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sinh v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 l\u1ea1i c\u01a1 quan g\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c kh\u1edbp, da v\u00e0 c\u01a1 v\u00f9ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ed1t th\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

3. \u0110\u1ee9t d\u00e2y th\u1ea7n kinh : (\u0111\u1ed9 III)<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3 s\u1ee3i tr\u1ee5c d\u00e2y th\u1ea7n kinh \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eb7ng, \u1edf ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9t khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i th\u00ec s\u1ee3i tr\u1ee5c theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7m \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i th\u1ea7n kinh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan. Khi m\u00f4 s\u1eb9o x\u1ea5u ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 di l\u1ec7ch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e2y TK th\u00ec s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i g\u1eb7p tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i. Do \u0111\u00f3 luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 PHCN.<\/p>\n[B]C\u00e2u 23: N\u00eau c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp l\u00e0m m\u1ea1nh c\u01a1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp l\u00e0m t\u0103ng t\u1ea7m v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1edbp.[\/B]\n

+ T\u1eadp theo t\u1ea7m v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng: L\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, ho\u1eb7c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 co c\u01a1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng trong t\u1ea7m v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n chi th\u1ec3 nh\u1edd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1eb1ng l\u1ef1c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

+ T\u1eadp theo t\u1ea7m v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap: l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c do ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh t\u1ef1 co c\u01a1 nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i b\u1edfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb hay d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc, m\u00e1y, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap.<\/p>\n

+ T\u1eadp theo t\u1ea7m v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng: l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c t\u1eadp do ch\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh t\u1ef1 co c\u01a1 v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap<\/p>\n[B]+ [\/B]T\u1eadp kh\u00e1ng tr\u1edf: l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 b\u00e0i t\u1eadp ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o trong \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ef1 co c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed9ng hay t\u0129nh b\u1ecb kh\u00e1ng l\u1ea1i b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. L\u1ef1c kh\u00e1ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eb1ng tay ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y<\/p>\n[B]+ [\/B]T\u1eadp k\u00e9o d\u00e3n[B]: [\/B]L\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c d\u00f9ng c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c do k\u0129 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean hay do d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n t\u1ef1 k\u00e9o d\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

+ T\u1eadp tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec7m: T\u1eadp thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0 th\u1ebf t\u1eeb n\u1eb1m s\u1ea5p qua n\u1eb1m ng\u1eeda,t\u1eadp m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c c\u01a1 l\u01b0ng, b\u1ee5ng, t\u1eadp \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o…<\/p>\n

+ T\u1eadp trong thanh song song (v\u1edbi n\u1eb9p ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb9p): T\u1eadp t\u0103ng s\u1ee9c ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng khi \u0111\u1ee9ng, s\u1ee9c n\u1eb7ng c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, t\u1eadp th\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng\u2026<\/p>\n

+ T\u1eadp th\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi n\u1ea1ng (c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1eb9p): T\u1eadp th\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng b\u00ean, tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau, t\u1eadp ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t khung ch\u1eadu, c\u01a1 l\u01b0ng…<\/p>\n

+ T\u1eadp di chuy\u1ec3n: T\u1eadp d\u00e1ng \u0111i, t\u1eadp k\u0129 thu\u1eadt di chuy\u1ec3n trong xe l\u0103n, v\u1edbi n\u1ea1ng n\u1eb9p…<\/p>\n[B]\n[B]C\u00e2u 24:[\/B] [B]Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng.[\/B]\n

C\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 PHCN chia th\u00e0nh 4 nh\u00f3m sau:<\/p>\n[B]1. D\u1ee4NG C\u1ee4 TR\u1ee2 GI\u00daP[\/B]\n

L\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m sau khi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb tai n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n[B]- D\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap di chuy\u1ec3n: [\/B]g\u1ed3m xe l\u0103n, thanh song song, khung t\u1eadp \u0111i, n\u1ea1ng n\u00e1ch, n\u1ea1ng khu\u1ef7u, g\u1eady v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n[B]- D\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap sinh ho\u1ea1t: [\/B]v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 lo\u1ea1i d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tay c\u1ea7m b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7, b\u1eb1ng v\u1ea3i, BN c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi c\u1ea7m n\u1eafm c\u00e1c v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0: c\u00e1n th\u00eca, b\u00fat ho\u1eb7c l\u01b0\u1ee3c: \u0110\u1ea7u tay c\u1ea7m c\u00f3 l\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eafm c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u1edd c\u00e1c tay c\u1ea7m, BN b\u1ecb li\u1ec7t t\u1ee7y c\u1ed5 (C6-C7), BN c\u1ee5t do phong ho\u1eb7c co r\u00fat b\u00e0n tay\u2026c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp h\u01a1n<\/p>\n[B]2. C\u00c1C D\u1ee4NG C\u1ee4 CH\u1ec8NH H\u00ccNH.[\/B]\n

L\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng kh\u1edbp, ho\u1eb7c l\u1ec7ch tr\u1ee5c chi th\u1ec3 do c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u1eefng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y BN ph\u1ea3i \u0111eo c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi kh\u00f4ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n nh\u1eb1m ch\u1ec9nh tr\u1ee5c chi th\u1ec3<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng c\u1ed9t s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0: g\u00f9, v\u1eb9o, g\u00e3y cung ti\u1ebfp c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1t s\u1ed1ng, lao c\u1ed9t s\u1ed1ng\u2026\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00e1o n\u1eb9p c\u1ed9t s\u1ed1ng. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng nh\u1ef1a ho\u1eb7c n\u1eb9p kim lo\u1ea1i, \u00e1o nh\u1ef1a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00fac theo khu\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi BN, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00ec gi\u1eef cho c\u1ed9t s\u1ed1ng kh\u1ecfi bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n[B]3. D\u1ee4NG C\u1ee4 THAY TH\u1ebe.[\/B]\n

Khi b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t chi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 thay th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 chi gi\u1ea3. G\u1ed3m 2 lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n

– Lo\u1ea1i n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft trong (ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng ch\u1ecbu l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf trong), \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn theo ki\u1ec3u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

– Lo\u1ea1i n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft ngo\u00e0i (ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ecbu l\u1ef1c n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i).<\/p>\n[B]4. C\u00c1C D\u1ee4NG C\u1ee4 V\u1eacT L\u00dd TR\u1eca LI\u1ec6U.[\/B]\n

– [B]Thang t\u01b0\u1eddng:[\/B] l\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ed1ng thang nh\u01b0ng g\u1eafn v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

– [B]Qu\u1ea3 t\u1ea1, l\u00f2 xo, bao c\u00e1t, r\u00f2ng r\u1ecdc[\/B] d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 luy\u1ec7n c\u01a1, kh\u1edbp, t\u1eadp t\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

– [B]Xe \u0111\u1ea1p t\u1eadp, thuy\u1ec1n t\u1eadp, d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 t\u1eadp \u0111a n\u0103ng[\/B]\u2026\u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadp kh\u00e1ng tr\u1edf t\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn<\/p>\n[B]C\u00e2u 25:[\/B] [B]Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea7n kinh ngo\u1ea1i bi\u00ean.[\/B]\n

* M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch:<\/p>\n

– Duy tr\u00ec t\u1ea7m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1edbp.<\/p>\n

– T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n, gi\u1ea3m ph\u00f9 n\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

– Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

– Duy tr\u00ec ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

– T\u1eadp t\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m c\u01a1 b\u1ecb li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

* Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p:<\/p>\n

– Gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt ph\u00f9 n\u1ec1 v\u00e0 k\u1ebft d\u00ednh c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t fibrine v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4, gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 co c\u1ee9ng kh\u1edbp b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e2ng ph\u1ea7n c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00ean c\u00e0ng s\u1edbm c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng si\u00eau \u00e2m ng\u1eaft qu\u00e3ng.<\/p>\n

+ \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi chi tr\u00ean d\u00f9ng \u0111ai treo l\u00ean vai.<\/p>\n

+ \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi chi d\u01b0\u1edbi k\u00ea cao ch\u00e2n l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

– Xoa b\u00f3p hay s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb (n\u00ean th\u1eed c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc).<\/p>\n

– C\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0ng theo m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

– T\u00f9y theo lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n Galvanic hay Faradic.<\/p>\n

– B\u00e0i t\u1eadp t\u1ea1o thu\u1eadn b\u1ea3n th\u1ec3 TK c\u01a1 nh\u1eb1m duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 t\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn l\u1ef1c co c\u01a1, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c m\u1eabu c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

– Duy tr\u00ec ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, s\u1eeda bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng do r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a c\u01a1.<\/p>\n

– T\u00e1i r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch m\u1ecdi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u00f4ng qua tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, t\u1eadp c\u01a1 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 l\u00f2 xo, t\u1ea1, th\u1ee7y tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n[B]\n[B]C\u00e2u 26: Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee7y s\u1ed1ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1.[\/B]\n

B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ngay t\u1eeb l\u00fac t\u1ee7y s\u1ed1ng b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y do t\u1ee7y s\u1ed1ng b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0a \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh do \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

– Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc:<\/p>\n

+ T\u00ecm nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

+ Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba nh\u1eefng c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i v\u1edbi t\u1ee7y s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

+ Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u1ec7u, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ru\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n

+ \u0110\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eadt th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p (lo\u00e9t do t\u00ec \u0111\u00e8, c\u1ee9ng kh\u1edbp, co r\u00fat, vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i do \u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecdng)<\/p>\n

+ Tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap t\u00e2m l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n[B]1. Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng lo\u00e9t do t\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e8:[\/B]\n

– V\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p: Gai ch\u1eadu, x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee5t, m\u1eaft c\u00e1, g\u00f3t ch\u00e2n, khu\u1ef7u\u2026n\u00ean c\u1ea7n th\u0103m kh\u00e1m k\u1ef9<\/p>\n

– K\u00ea l\u00f3t: c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c g\u1ed1i m\u1ec1m, b\u00f4ng x\u1ed1p\u2026d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7m ch\u1ed1ng lo\u00e9t, \u0111\u1ec7m n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

– L\u0103n tr\u1edf, thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0 th\u1ebf 2h\/l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

– Gi\u1eef da v\u00e0 gi\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, kh\u00f4 r\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

– T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

– Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u nguy c\u01a1 lo\u00e9t: nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng da \u0111\u1ecf l\u00ean m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t \u0111i sau 15 ph\u00fat.<\/p>\n[B]2. Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u:[\/B]\n

– \u0110\u1eb7t sonde ti\u1ec3u li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ho\u1eb7c ng\u1eaft qu\u00e3ng (4h\/l\u1ea7n), ch\u00fa \u00fd lo\u00e9t ni\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea1o do sonde \u0111\u00e8 \u00e9p<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc, u\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc hoa qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n[B]3. \u0110\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng co r\u00fat v\u00e0 c\u1ee9ng kh\u1edbp:[\/B]\n

– \u0110\u1eb7t t\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n

– T\u1eadp th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kh\u1edbp.<\/p>\n[B]4. Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p.[\/B]\n

– T\u1eadp th\u1edf.<\/p>\n

– Tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap ho.<\/p>\n

– D\u1eabn l\u01b0u t\u01b0 th\u1ebf v\u00e0 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1ed7 rung \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1eddm d\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

– Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ed9i kh\u00ed qu\u1ea3n khi c\u00f3 suy h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n[B]5. Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau ho\u00e1[\/B]: sau khi b\u1ecb tai n\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u cho\u00e1ng tu\u1ef7, ru\u1ed9t v\u00e0 d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb li\u1ec7t n\u00ean cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n nh\u1ecbn \u0103n, n\u00ean truy\u1ec1n qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eb7t sonde qua m\u0169i. Sau v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 nhu \u0111\u1ed9ng ru\u1ed9t th\u00ec cho \u0103n u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 calo, n\u1ebfu ru\u1ed9t co c\u1ee9ng th\u00ec d\u00f9ng g\u0103ng tay m\u00f3c ph\u00e2n ra, xoa b\u00f3p quanh khung \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng v\u00e0 t\u1eadp r\u1eb7n, ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c nhu\u1eadn tr\u00e0ng v\u00e0 th\u1ee5t th\u00e1o khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n[B]\n[B]C\u00e2u 27: Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee7y s\u1ed1ng[\/B].<\/p>\n

Khi t\u1ee7y s\u1ed1ng b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u1ecb tr\u00ed t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t. T\u00f9y theo v\u1ecb tr\u00ed t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n[B]1. Li\u1ec7t t\u1ee9 chi:[\/B]\n

T\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng 7 \u0111\u1ed1t s\u1ed1ng c\u1ed5<\/p>\n

– M\u1ea5t v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u1ee9 chi.<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ea1i ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

– Li\u1ec7t c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ng\u1ef1c, c\u01a1 ho\u00e0nh g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p n\u1ebfu t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean c\u1ed5 4.<\/p>\n

– Gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n[B]2. Li\u1ec7t 2 chi d\u01b0\u1edbi:[\/B]\n

– T\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee7y s\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1t s\u1ed1ng l\u01b0ng 1 tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

– M\u1ea5t v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c 2 ch\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

– H\u00f4ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u00e1i \u1ec9a t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n[B]3. T\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n:[\/B]\n

Khi v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 th\u1ea7n kinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n[B]4. T\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n:[\/B]\n

Khi m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

– H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c (t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Goll-Burdach).<\/p>\n

– H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng n\u1eeda b\u00ean: (h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Brown-sequard): c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c s\u1edd m\u00f3, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed m\u1ea5t \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 trong khi c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ea5t \u1edf n\u1eeda b\u00ean kia.<\/p>\n

– H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng tu\u1ef7 s\u1ed1ng trung t\u00e2m: g\u1eb7p \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tu\u1ed5i, t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ed9t s\u1ed1ng c\u1ed5: c\u00e1nh tay, b\u00e0n tay li\u1ec7t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n nh\u01b0ng ch\u00e2n v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n[B]\n[B]C\u00e2u 28: Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111au l\u01b0ng.[\/B]\n

1. B\u00ea\u0323nh s\u01b0\u0309:<\/p>\n

– Vi\u0323 tri\u0301 \u0111au.<\/p>\n

– Ti\u0301nh ch\u00e2\u0301t \u0111au.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01a1\u0300i gian \u0111au<\/p>\n

– Li\u00ean quan \u0111au lu\u0301c nghi\u0309 hay c\u01b0\u0309 \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng.<\/p>\n

2. T\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301:<\/p>\n

– Ba \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng cong sinh ly\u0301 cu\u0309a c\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301ng, l\u00f4\u0323 tri\u0300nh cu\u0309a tro\u0323ng l\u01b0\u0323c \u0111i ngang qua c\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301ng, x\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e2\u0323u va\u0300 ha\u0323 chi.<\/p>\n

– L\u01b0u y\u0301 ca\u0301c d\u00e2\u0301u ve\u0323o c\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301ng, \u0111\u00f4\u0323 \u01b0\u01a1\u0303n cu\u0309a c\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301ng th\u0103\u0301t l\u01b0ng.<\/p>\n

3. Vi\u0323 tri\u0301 c\u00e2n b\u0103\u0300ng cu\u0309a x\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e2\u0323u: Vi\u0323 tri\u0301 cu\u0309a 2 gai ch\u00e2\u0323u tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c tr\u00ean va\u0300 sau tr\u00ean, chi\u00ea\u0300u da\u0300i cu\u0309a 2 ch\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

4. T\u00e2\u0300m hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng cu\u0309a c\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301ng th\u0103\u0301t l\u01b0ng.<\/p>\n

5. S\u01b0\u0323 co th\u0103\u0301t cu\u0309a 2 c\u01a1 b\u00ean c\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301ng th\u0103\u0301t l\u01b0ng va\u0300 c\u01a1 u\u0323 ng\u00f4\u0300i.<\/p>\n

6. Quan sa\u0301t s\u01b0\u0323 nhi\u0323p nha\u0300ng va\u0300 nhi\u0323p \u0111i\u00ea\u0323u l\u01b0ng ch\u00e2\u0323u.<\/p>\n

7. Nghi\u00ean c\u01b0\u0301u h\u00f4\u0300 s\u01a1 b\u00ea\u0323nh a\u0301n n\u00ea\u0301u co\u0301: XQ, ti\u00ea\u0300n s\u01b0\u0309 b\u00ea\u0323nh.<\/p>\n[B]C\u00e2u 29: N\u00eau c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1edbp.[\/B]\n[B]a. C\u01b0\u0309 \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng kh\u01a1\u0301p tr\u00ean 1 m\u0103\u0323t ph\u0103\u0309ng.[\/B]\n

– Kh\u01a1\u0301p ba\u0309n l\u00ea\u0300: Kh\u01a1\u0301p khuy\u0309u, kh\u01a1\u0301p g\u00f4\u0301i. Khi c\u01b0\u0309 \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng chi\u0309 theo m\u00f4\u0323t h\u01b0\u01a1\u0301ng kh\u01a1\u0309i \u0111\u00e2\u0300u Zero:<\/p>\n

+ G\u00e2\u0323p: C\u01b0\u0309 \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng ra xa vi\u0323 tri\u0301 Zero.<\/p>\n

+ Du\u00f4\u0303i: H\u01b0\u01a1\u0301ng v\u00ea\u0300 vi\u0323 tri\u0301 Zero.<\/p>\n[B]b. C\u01b0\u0309 \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng t\u01b0\u0323 do trong 2 m\u0103\u0323t ph\u0103\u0309ng.[\/B]\n

– Kh\u01a1\u0301p ba\u0301n c\u00e2\u0300u: kh\u01a1\u0301p c\u00f4\u0309 tay, kh\u01a1\u0301p c\u00f4\u0309 ch\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

– G\u00f4\u0300m ca\u0301c c\u01b0\u0309 \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng: G\u00e2\u0323p, du\u00f4\u0303i, nghi\u00eang sang b\u00ean.<\/p>\n[B]c. C\u01b0\u0309 \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng 3 chi\u00ea\u0300u trong kh\u00f4ng gian.[\/B]\n

Kh\u01a1\u0301p \u00f4\u0309 c\u00e2\u0300u: Kh\u01a1\u0301p ha\u0301ng, kh\u01a1\u0301p vai.<\/p>\n[B]d. C\u01b0\u0309 \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng cu\u0309a ca\u0301c kh\u01a1\u0301p c\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301ng:[\/B] C\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301ng la\u0300 kh\u01a1\u0301p \u0111\u0103\u0323c bi\u00ea\u0323t khi c\u01b0\u0309 \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng kh\u00f4ng chi\u0309 1 kh\u01a1\u0301p ma\u0300 la\u0300 m\u00f4\u0323t t\u00e2\u0323p h\u01a1\u0323p kh\u01a1\u0301p.<\/p>\n[B]\n[B]C\u00e2u 30: N\u00eau nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee7y s\u1ed1ng.[\/B]\n[B]1. Do ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng:[\/B]\n

– Tai n\u1ea1n giao th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

– Tai n\u1ea1n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng (ng\u00e3 gi\u00e1o, s\u1eadp h\u1ea7m).<\/p>\n

– Tai n\u1ea1n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng (ng\u00e3 c\u1ea7u thang, s\u1eadp h\u1ea7m).<\/p>\n

– Tai n\u1ea1n th\u1ec3 thao.<\/p>\n

– Do chi\u1ebfn tranh, h\u00e0nh hung, t\u1ef1 t\u1eed.<\/p>\n[B]2. Do c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7y s\u1ed1ng.[\/B]\n

– Vi\u00eam t\u1ee7y c\u1eaft ngang.<\/p>\n

– U t\u1ee7y s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

– \u00c1p xe t\u1ee7y s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

– Lao c\u1ed9t s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

– X\u01a1 t\u1ee7y r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c\u2026<\/p>\n[B]3. C\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9t s\u1ed1ng.[\/B]\n

– V\u1eb9o c\u1ed9t s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

– G\u00f9.<\/p>\n

– Tho\u00e1t v\u1ecb \u0111\u0129a \u0111\u1ec7m v\u00e0o trong \u1ed1ng s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n[B]4. B\u1ec7nh m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u hay huy\u1ebft kh\u1ed1i m\u1ea1ch t\u1ee7y.[\/B]\n[B]5. B\u1ec7nh do th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c g\u00e2y ra:[\/B]\n

– Do s\u01a1 c\u1ee9u ban \u0111\u1ea7u thi\u1ebfu kinh nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

– Ch\u1ee5p X quang c\u1ed9t s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c c\u1ea3n quang.<\/p>\n

– K\u00e9o n\u1eafn c\u1ed9t s\u1ed1ng sai k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n[\/B][\/B][\/B][\/B][\/B]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

PHCN C\u00e2u 1: N\u00eau c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe? C\u00e2u 2: Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft, gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, t\u00e0n t\u1eadt, cho v\u00ed d\u1ee5 ? C\u00e2u 3: H\u00e3y tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft, gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, t\u00e0n t\u1eadt? C\u00e2u 4: H\u00e3y tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0n t\u1eadt v\u00e0 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[77],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1397","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-phuc-hoi-chuc-nang"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1397","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1397"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1397\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1399,"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1397\/revisions\/1399"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1397"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1397"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ykhoataynguyen.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1397"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}